药物分析期末复习资料VIP专享VIP免费

药分期末复习（仅供参考）题型及分值一，写出英文缩写的全称、中文10个*2共20分二，单词、词组的英汉互译5个*2共10分三，问答计算（inEnglish）5个*4共20分四，单选20个*1共20分五，名词解释10个*2共20分六，计算2个*5共10分一，写出英文缩写的全称、中文10个*2共20分GLP(GoodLaboratoryPractice)药物非临床研究质量管理规范GMP(GoodManufacturePractice)药品生产质量管理规范GSP(GoodSupplyPractice)药品经营质量管理规范GCP(GoodClinicalPractice)药物临床试验质量管理规范QA(QualityAssurance)质量保证QC（QualityControl)质量控制UV（UltravioletSpectrophotometry）紫外光谱法IR(InfraredSpectrophotometry)红外光谱法TLC（ThinlayerSpectrophotometry)薄层色谱法HPLC(HighPerformanceLiquidChromatography)高效液相色谱法GC(GasChromatography)气相色谱法PC（PaperChromatography)纸色谱法FID(FlameIonisationDetector)氢火焰离子化检测器FDA(FoodandDrugAdministration)食品药品监督管理局SD(StandardDeviation)标准偏差RSD(RelativeStandardDeviation)相对标准偏差LOD(LimitofDetection)检测限LOQ(LimitofQuantitation)定量限Chp(PharmacopoeiaofThePeople’sRepublicofChina)中国药典USP(UnitedStatesPharmacopoeia)美国药典NF（NationalFormulary）美国国家处方集BP(BritishPharmacopoeia)英国药典JP（JapanesePharmacopoeia)日本药局方二，单词、词组的英汉互译5个*2共10分LinearityandRange线性和范围Repeatabilityandreproducibility可重复性和可重现性AccuracyandPrecision准确度和精密度StandardOperationProcedure（SOP）标准操作程序Non-aqueoustitrations非水滴定Voidvolume死体积Capacityfactor容量因子Columnefficiency（columnperformance）柱效Resolution分离度、分辨率Systemsuitability系统适应性试验Theoreticalplates理论塔板数Peaksymmetry峰对称性Peakretentiontimes峰保留时间Mobilephase流动相Stationaryphase固定相Carriergas载气Pharmaceuticalanalysis药物分析Titration滴定Standardsolution标准溶液Heavymetal重金属Lossondrying干燥失重Selectivity选择性Ruggedness（orrobustness）耐用度Analyticalblank空白分析Sensitivity灵敏度三，问答计算（inEnglish）5个*4共20分1Accuracy：TheclosenessoftheassayresultobtainedbytheassaymethodtothetruevalueHow？Recoverystudies2Precision：ThedegreeofagreementamongindividualassayresultswhentheassaymethodisappliedrepeatedlytomultiplesamplingofahomogeneoussampleHow？relativestandarddeviation(RSD)orcoefficientofvariation(CV)3LOD:Thesmallestamountofananalytewhichcanbedetectedbyaparticularmethod.4Range：Therangeoftheassaymethodistheintervalbetweentheupperandlowerlevels(inclusive)ofanalytethathavebeendetermined.5Ruggedness（orrobustness）：Thedegreeofthereproducibilityoftheassayresultsobtainedbytheanalysisofthesamesampleunderavarietyofnormaltestconditions6Selectivity(orspecificity)：Theselectivityofamethodisameasureofhowcapableitisofmeasuringtheanalyteinthepresenceofothercompoundscontainedinthesample.7Sensitivity：Thesensitivityofmethodindicateshowrespondsiveitistoasmallchangeintheconcentrationofananalyte.8indicator:Anindicatorisaweakacidorbasethatchangescolourbetweenitsionizedandun-ionisedforms.9Whatareprimarystandards?Primarystandardsarestablechemicalcompoundsthatareavailableinhighpurityandwhichcanbeusedtostandardisethestandardsolutionsusedintitrations.10WhatisBeer-lambetlaw?A=ECLAistheabsorbance.Eistheextinctioncoefficientoftheanalyte.Cistheconcentrationoftheanalyte.Listhethicknessofthesolution11WhataretheComponentsofaUV-visspectrophotometer?Lamps、slit、monochromator、slit、quartzcell、detector124.2Whataretheconcentrationsofthefollowingsolutionsofdrugsing/100mlandmg/100...