中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DanielOlinwas11yearsoldwhenhisparentsmovedtoCanada.Helikedhisnewschoolandmadefriendsthere,butthenthingsathomestartedtochange.Hismumanddadbegantoargueandtheargumentsgotworseandworseuntiloneday,Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.Andthat'swhathedid.Veryearlyoneterriblycoldmorningwhenthesnowwasdeepontheground,hepackedabagwithsomeclothes,somechocolateandamapofCanadaandsetofftoaforest.Heranandranuntilhecouldhardlybreathe.Hisfeetwereheavywiththesnowbuthestillwalkedonthroughdeepsnow,notevenwatchingwherehewasgoing.Then,disasterstruck.ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.Hewasverycoldandwasstartingtofeeltired,butheknewthatifhefellasleepinthesnow,hewouldcertainlydiefromthecold.Atreeshookahead.Fromwithinthebranches,apairofyelloweyeswatchedDaniel.Thepumahadbeenfollowinghim.Apumaisalargewildcatwithclawsthatcouldtear.Danielintopieces.Butinsteadofmovinginforthekill,thepumawalkeduptoDanielandlayacrosshischest,armsandlegs.Danielwastoofrightenedtomove,butsoonthewarmthoftheanimalreachedDanielandhebegantofeelbetter.Fromtimetotime,thepumapressedhismuzzleagainstDanielandrockedhisheadgently.Clearly,thepumaknewthatDanielmustnotfallasleep.ThisanimalshouldhavebeenarealdangertoDanielandyettheboybegantofeelsafe.TheyremainedlikethatforseveralhoursuntilDanielandthepumaheardvoices.Therescueteamhadfoundthem.(1)Danielranawayfromhomebecause.A.hehadabigargumentwithhisfatherB.hewantedtolearntobeindependentC.hedidn'tgetenoughcarefromhisparentsD.hisparentswerealwaysarguingathome(2)Whatwasthe'disaster'?A.Daniellosthiswayintheforest.B.Theheavysnowblockedtheway.C.Danielfelldownandgothurt.D.ApumawantedtoattackDaniel.(3)Whydidn'tDanielnoticetherockthatcausedhimtofall?(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.PumaindangerB.AcaringpumaC.RescueofaboyD.Ahomelessboy【答案】(1)C⑵C(3)Becausetherockwashiddenbythedeepsnow.(4)B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲Daniel因得不到父母的关心而离家出走了,在路上因绊到一块雪地里的石头而摔伤不能行走,是一只美洲狮给他温暖照顾他,直到救援队发现了他们。(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.可知,Daniel的妈妈离开了,随着爸爸长时间的工作,Daniel觉得非常孤独不开心。他想要逃跑。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段“ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.可知,一块深藏在雪地里的石头绊倒了他的脚,他摔倒在地上,骨折了。故选Co(3)理解简答题。根据第三段“ArckhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.可知,一块深藏在雪地里的石头绊倒了他的脚,他摔倒在地上。故填Becausetherockwashiddenbythedeepsnow。(4)标题概括题。通读全文可知,在Daniel摔倒在雪地里不能行走时,是一只美洲狮在照顾他。故选B。【点评】阅读理解的答案都在文中,因此,做好阅读理解的要领:1.明确题意,顺藤摸瓜;2.按照要求,寻找答案来源;3.找准关键词,明白其中暗示作用;4.多读课文,正确使用排除法。2.阅读理解OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(车道)when,suddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(轮胎)madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheba...