八年级英语上册 Module2精品备课资料 外研版VIP免费

初中英语考点剖析与典题精讲系列三点剖析单词·典句·考点experience［］n.经验;经历【经典例句】Writeaboutawonderfulexperience.记下一次非凡的经历。【考点聚焦】1)注意experience作“经验”讲时是不可数名词,如:YouhavemuchexperienceinteachingEnglish.(你教英语有很多经验。);作“经历”讲时是可数名词,如:PleasetellusyourexperiencesinAfrica.(请你告诉我们你在非洲的经历。)2)派生词:experiencev.经历;感受;experiencedadj.有经验的,经验丰富的【活学活用】1.用experience的适当形式填空Mr.Hawkinshasmuchinscience.Hetoldusabouthisyesterdayafternoon.Hedifferentthings.答案：experience;experiences;experiencedcompetition［］n.竞争,竞赛【经典例句】Hetakespartinaswimmingcompetition.他参加游泳比赛。【考点聚焦】1)注意常用搭配:haveacompetition“举行竞赛”;enter/takepartinacompetition“参加比赛”。2)同义词辨析:contest意为“比赛,角逐,竞争”,如:abeautycontest选美比赛;match/game多指(足球、棒球、篮球)比赛,如:football/baseball/basketballmatch/game。【活学活用】2.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子WewillanEnglishtomorrow.(明天我们将举行英语口语竞赛。)答案：have;speakingcompetitionwonderful［］adj.绝妙的【经典例句】WeenjoyedawonderfuljourneytoEuropelastmonth.上个月我们享受了美好的欧洲之旅。【考点聚焦】1)wonderful用作定语或表语。如:Thereisawonderfulpianoinmyhome.我家里有架极好的钢琴。Thispieceofmusicsoundswonderful.这首乐曲听起来好极了。2)近义词:fantastic极好的;excellent卓越的,极好的【活学活用】3.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词Whatawholidaywearehaving!答案：wonderfulprize［］n.奖品,奖金【经典例句】Iwonaprizeforrunning.我跑步得了奖。【考点聚焦】1)作“奖品”讲,如:Myfathergavemeagoodprize—HarryPotter.父亲给我一件很好的奖品——一本《哈利·波特》。;作“奖,奖金”讲,如:Theygotthefirstprize.他们得了一等奖。2)近义词:award奖,奖品sound［］v.听起来【经典例句】Yourideasoundsagoodone.你的想法听起来很好。【考点聚焦】1)sound是连系动词,其后接名词、形容词或介词短语。2)类似用法的连系动词还有look(看起来)/taste(尝起来)/smell(闻起来)/feel(摸起来)。【活学活用】4.单句改错Thepieceofmusicsoundsbeautifully.答案：beautifully→beautifulwestern［］adj.西方的【经典例句】I’dliketogotoawesternrestauranttohaveameal.我想去西餐厅吃西餐。【考点聚焦】1)表示方位的名词有east(东),west(西),south(南),north(北);其形容词都在名词后加ern,即eastern,western,southern,northern。2)注意常用搭配:intheeastof.../intheeasternpartof...如:GuangdongProvinceisinthesouthernpartofourcountry.广东省在我国的南方。【活学活用】5.选择—WhereisShanghai?—ItisintheofChina.A.centreB.eastC.westD.north答案：BSell［］v.卖【经典例句】Thiscoatlooksniceandsellswell.这种衣服看起来不错,卖得也挺好。【考点聚焦】1)派生词:sellern.售货者;反义词:buy(bought,bought)2)注意常用搭配:sellout卖光;sellsth.to...把……卖给……如:Haveyousoldoutthebooks?你卖完书了吗?【活学活用】6.单句改错—I’mlookingforthiskindofshoes.—Sorry.Butwe’vesoldupthem.答案：oldupthem→soldthemoutbeside［］prep.在……旁边【经典例句】Helikessittingbesidetheriver.他喜欢坐在河边。【考点聚焦】1)同义词组:nextto后接名词或代词的宾格。2)形近词辨析:beside意指“在……旁边”;而besides则指“除……以外,还有……”,如:BesidesChinese,welearnEnglish,mathandscience.除了汉语要学,我们还要学英语、数学和科学。【活学活用】7.单句改错Thebeautifulgirlisstandingbesidesme.答案：besides→besidepalace［］n.宫殿【经典例句】I’dliketog...