2018届英语高考一轮复习非谓语动词有效训练详细解析1/6有效演练【语篇题组】Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwasdrivinghomelateatnight1.__________mycarlostmomentum(冲力)andgotslowerandslower.NothingIdidseemedtomakeany2.__________(different).“Itcan’tbethefuel,”Ithought.Thepetrolgauge(汽油量表)wasshowingIhadplenty3.__________(leave).ThenmycardiedcompletelyafterI4.__________(manage)torolltothesideoftheroad.Itwasanextremelydark,lonelycountryroad.Neitherasingleperson5.__________anytrafficwasinsightatall.Ifeltlikeanidiot.Ishouldnothaveleftwithoutchargingmycellphone.ThebatterywasdeadandIwasalonewithoutanyway6.__________(contact)myfamily.Timedrippedslowlylikealeakingtap.“God,helpme!”Ibegged7.__________(anxious).“Isthereanyonewhowillbekindenoughtostopandhelpmeout?”However,therewasnosignofanyone.Iwasstartingtopanic,8.__________(feel)completelyabandoned.SuddenlyIsawafaintlight9.__________thedistance.Iwavedmywhitescarfashardaspossible.Itwasahugelorry.Thedriverstoppedandkindlydrovemetothenearesthotel,10._______Ihadarest,andthenIcalledmyfamilyandexplainedwhathadhappened.HowluckyIwas!Whenhestoppedforme,IfeltasifIhadjustfoundamilliondollars.【文章大意】作者讲述了自己的一段惊险经历。1.【解析】when。考查连词。was/weredoing...when...为固定句型,意为“正在做⋯⋯突然”。2.【解析】difference。考查词性转换。any为限定词,后要用名词形式。makeanydifference为固定短语。3.【解析】left。考查非谓语动词。havesth.left为固定句型,意为“剩2018届英语高考一轮复习非谓语动词有效训练详细解析2/6下⋯⋯”。4.【解析】managed或hadmanaged。考查时态。分析句子结构可知,此处manage作谓语,根据主句中“died”可判断此处用一般过去时或过去完成时。5.【解析】nor。考查连词。neither...nor...为固定结构,意为“既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯”。6.【解析】tocontact。考查非谓语动词。名词way习惯上用不定式作后置定语。7.【解析】anxiously。考查词性转换。应用副词修饰动词begged。8.【解析】feeling。考查非谓语动词。动词feel和句子主语I之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词充当伴随状语。【变式备选】Iwasstartingtopanicand______(feel)completelyabandoned.【解析】felt。此空谓语形式和and前的was存在并列关系,故用一般过去时。9.【解析】in。考查介词。inthedistance为固定搭配,意为“在远处”。10.【解析】where。考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是hotel,是一个地点。此外,后面句子结构完整,所以使用关系副词where引导。【基础题组】Ⅰ.语法知识与填空1.HowdoImanagetogetherbackwithout________(go)outtodinnerafterthemovie?2.Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,________(wrap)hisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopbench.3.Ijuststoodthere,________(freeze).4.Heisthought________(invent)thefirsttelephoneintheworld.5.However,severalorganizationsforsmokers’rightsintheU.S.saypeoplehavetheright________(smoke)intheirownhomes.6.Butyouneedtoget________(organize)ifyouarereadinganovel.7.MrJonesdecidedtowalktotheuniversityinsteadof________(take)ataxi.2018届英语高考一轮复习非谓语动词有效训练详细解析3/6答案：1.going2.wrapping3.frozen4.tohaveinvented5.tosmoke6.organized7.takingⅡ.语法知识与改错1.First,he/sheiswillingtodevotesomeofthesparetimetoservetheothers.____________2.AsfarasI’mconcerned,weoughttothinkcarefullybeforebuycars.____________3.Asisknown,itisinterestedtoteachchildrentoswimwhiletheyarestillbabies.____________4.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.____________5.ItnotonlyhelpsmerealizethatIcanachievemypotentialthroughhardwork,butmakesmetoknowtheproverb“Practicemakesp...
