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05-五、非谓语动词VIP免费

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http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn不定式◆Tompretendedtobestudyingwhenhisfathercamein.(假装正在学习,宾语)◆Itisofgreatbenefitforallofustodomorningexerciseseveryday.(每天晨练对我们很有好处,it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语)◆Hefeelsitadutytohelpthedisabledinthecommunity.(真正的宾语)◆Iwantthislettertobeopenednow.(信被打开,作宾补)◆Maryoftengoesbacktovisithergrandparents.(表目的)◆IoftenhearhersinginEnglish.(作宾补)http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn仿写练习1.我想提一个建议。(wouldliketo)2.我期望有一天能够实现自己的梦想。(expect)3.她是第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女士。(thefirsttodo)4.我去年有个很好的机会可以出国进修。(achancetodo,forfurtherstudy)5.掌握一门外语是很重要的。(beofgreatimportance)I/wouldliketo/makeansuggestion.I/expectto/realizemydream/oneday.She/isthefirstwoman/towintheNobelPrize.I/hadagoodchance/togoabroadforfurtherstudylastyear.It/isofgreatimportance/tomasteraforeignlanguage.http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn6.我发现要改掉一个坏习惯不是那么容易。(finditnotsoeasytodo)7.我父母总是鼓励我要相信自己。(encouragetodo)8.为了赢得英语演讲比赛,他规定自己每天大声读一个小时的英语。(makeitaruletodo)9.老师的话让他明白诚实的重要性。(makehimunderstand)10.有人注意到有个小女孩经常自己坐公交车上学。(benoticedtodo,onone’sown)I/founditnotsoeasy/tobreakabadhabit.TowintheEnglishSpeakingContest/,hemakesitarule/toreadEnglishaloud/foranhour/everyday.Whattheteachersaid/madehimunderstand/theimportanceofhonesty.Alittlegirl/isnoticed/totakethebustoschool/onherown.Myparents/alwaysencourageme/tobelieveinmyself.http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn动词的v-ing形式◆Iremembermeetingyousomewherebefore.(作宾语)◆Hisproblemisnotknowinghisownweakpoints.(作表语)◆Thechefwasfoundsmokinginthekitchensohewasfired.(findsb.doingsth.,sb.befounddoingsth.)◆Hearingthenews,thegirlcan’thelpcrying.◆Havingbeenshownaroundthelab,weweretakentoseetheschoollibrary.(动作有先后顺序)◆Thequestionbeingdiscussedisveryimportant.◆Hisnotcomingmadeeveryonepresentverydisappointed.http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn仿写练习1.Bill建议开一个会,讨论假期能为世博会做点什么。(suggest,ShanghaiExpo)2.他失败的原因是他从一开始就放弃了。(thereasonfor...is...)3.有人听到她昨晚在唱歌。(sb.behearddoingsth.)4.这个孩子不停地哭,他妈妈就把他一个人留在房间。(leavesb.doingsth.)Bill/suggestedholdingameeting/onwhattodo/fortheShanghaiExpo/duringthevacation.Thereason/forhisfailure/ishisgivingup/fromtheverybeginning.She/washeard/singing/lastnight.Thebaby/didn’tstopcrying,so/hismother/justlefthim/stayinginaroom/byhimself.http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn5.做完作业后他就帮妈妈做家务。(havingdone,help...with)6.这栋正在修建的大楼下个月竣工。(beingdone)7.他的年轻和经验不足导致了这次比赛的失败。(one’sbeing+adj.,inexperienced,resultin)Havingfinishedhishomework/,Tom/wenttohelphismother/withthehousework.Thebuilding/beingbuilt/willbecompleted/nextmonth.Hisbeingyoungandinexperienced/resultsin/hisfailure/inthiscompetition.http://www.ky51.cnhttp://www.ky51.cn过去分词◆Theyaregladtoseethepatientsattendedwell.(看到病人被照顾得很好)◆Bittentwice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.◆Withthegovernment’said,thoseaffectedbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.◆Tiredandshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.(过去分词用作形容词)◆Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hefinallyunde...

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