Section_ⅡWelcometotheunit&Reading—Languagepoints(一)根据首字母提示和英文解释写出下列单词1.b________:movethetoppartofyourbodyforwardsanddownwards2.s________:sufferordiebecausethereisnotenoughfood3.t________:allowsomeonetodosomethingthatyoudonotlikeorapproveof4.d________:protectsomeoneorsomethingfromattack5.s________:theplacewheresth.happens,especiallysth.unpleasant6.u________:tomakesb.feelunhappy7.a________:despitesth.;evenso8.d________:itisrightthattheyshouldhaveit答案:1.bend2.starve3.tolerate4.defend5.scene6.upset7.anyhow8.deserve(二)根据词性和词义写出下列单词9.actn.(戏剧的)一幕,行为→actionn.行动→activeadj.积极的10.frightenedadj.受惊的;害怕的→frightenv.使……受到惊吓11.garbagen.垃圾→rubbish(同义词)垃圾12.behaviorn.行为,举止→behavev.举动,举止13.teenagern.(13-19岁的)青少年→teensn.青少年时期14.explanationn.解释,说明→explainv.解释,说明1.actn.(戏剧的)一幕;行为,举动;法案,法令vi.采取行动,做事;演出,当演员(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)ActOne第一场(鲜活例句)Itisanactofkindnesstohelpablindmancrossthestreet.帮助盲人过马路是一种善举。(鲜活例句)Thegirlwassavedbecausethedoctorsactedquickly.由于医生反应迅速,那个女孩得救了。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)actas担任(2)actionn.行动,作用takeaction采取行动;提出诉讼inaction在运转,在活动中outofaction失去作用;损坏(3)activeadj.积极的,活跃的①Heactedaschairmaninmyabsence.我不在时他担任主席。②Heorderedusto_take_actionatonce.他命令我们立即采取行动。2.frightenedadj.受惊的,害怕的(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Mom!Dad!You'rebackearly!(lookingaroundroom,soundingfrightened)妈妈!爸爸!你们这么早就回来了!(环视了一下房间,听起来有点害怕)(鲜活例句)Shewasveryfrightenedtolookdownfromthetopfloorofthebuilding.她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)befrightenedof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事befrightenedtodosth.不敢做某事befrightenedthat...害怕……befrightenedtodeath吓得要死(2)frightenv.使惊吓,使惊恐frightensb./sth.away/off把……吓走frightensb.intodoingsth.吓得某人做某事(3)frighteningadj.令人害怕的①Heisfrightenedofwalkingaloneinthestreetatnight.他晚上不敢一个人在街上走。②She_was_frightened_to_death_atthesightofsomanysnakes.看到这么多的蛇,她吓得要死。③Thechildren'sshoutsfrightenedthebirdsoff.孩子们的喊声把鸟儿吓飞了。④Hefrightenedtheoldmanintogivinghimallthemoney.他恐吓那位老人把所有的钱都给了他。3.bendvi.弯腰,屈身vt.(使)弯曲;使……屈从于;致力于(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)(bendingtotouchdog)Eric,he'ssotiredandhungry!(俯身摸着狗)埃里克,狗怎么又累又饿啊!(鲜活例句)Hebentdownandpickedupthewalletlyingontheground.他弯腰捡起地上的钱包。(二)归纳拓展全析考点benddown/over弯腰,屈身bend...to使……屈从于bendone'sattentionon致力于,专心于bebenton专心于;一心想①Shetriedtobendherhusbandtoherwishes.她试图使丈夫顺从她的愿望。②Theboysbenttheirattentiononmakingmodelships.男孩们聚精会神地制作船舶模型。③Theboyis_bent_onbecomingafootballplayer.这个男孩一心想成为一名足球运动员。4.starvevi.挨饿;饿死vt.使挨饿(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Themoneyfordogfoodisgone,butSpotlookslikeheisstarving!用来买狗食的钱不见了,可是小斑点看上去都饿坏了!(鲜活例句)He'sstarvinghimselftotrytoloseweight.他正在让自己挨饿以减轻体重。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)饿死starveforsth.渴望得到某物(2)starvationn.挨饿,饿死①Thousandsofpeoplewillstarvetodeathiffooddoesn'treachthecityintime.如果食物不能及时运到那座城市,许多人就要饿死...