外研版（新标准）（三年级起点）（2012教材）初中八上Module10Theweather知识要点梳理【核心短语】1．between...and...在……和……之间2．minustwodegrees零下两度3．aswell也4．comeon快点儿5．getwarm变暖6．allyearround全年7．from...to...从……到……8．turngold变成金黄色9．goswimminginthesea在海里游泳10.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事11．insummer在夏天12.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事13.compareto/with与……作比较14.fromtimetotime有时，间或15.takephotosof给……拍照【要点梳理】1．jokev．开玩笑Areyoujoking?你在开玩笑吗？n．玩笑playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑2．询问温度是多少的常用句型：What'sthetemperature?注意：该句型中不用howmany/much。3．英语中的“也”用法归纳：too，either，also，aswell(1)too放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开。Sheisastudent.Iamastudent，too.她是一名学生，我也是一名学生。(2)either在否定句中使用，放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开。Lucydoesn'tgototheparty，either．露西也没有去参加聚会。(3)also放在系动词be之后，实义动词之前。Iamalsoastudent.我也是一名学生。LiMingalsotakespartinaceremony．李明也参加了仪式。(4)aswell用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾。TonyspeaksJapaneseaswell.托尼也说日语。4．询问天气常用的句型：What'stheweatherlikein+地点？=How'stheweatherin+地点？5.IwishIwereinAustralianow．我希望我现在在澳大利亚。（事实是没有在澳大利亚）wish后面的从句用一般过去时态，表示与事实相反的情况，或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。6．comeon表示“快点儿”，相当于bequick。comeon还表示“加油”。http://school.chinaedu.com7．turn作系动词时，表示“变得”，后面常跟表示颜色的形容词。8.fromtimetotime=nowandthen=sometimes有时【重点语法】may，might表示推测：might比may语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。在句型使用方面：两者均可用于肯定句和否定句，但用于疑问句时，may通常不用于句首，而might尽管可以用于疑问句的句首，但不常见，通常会改用其他句式（如用could等）。Hemay/mightknowtheanswer.他可能知道答案。Andwhomay/mightshebe?那么她会是谁呢？Doyouthinkhemay/mightnotbeabletopay?你认为他可能会付不起钱吗？友情提示may，might在用法方面注意以下几点。1．后接动词原形，表示对现在或将来的推测。2．后接动词进行式，表示动作正在进行或将要发生。Hemay/mightbewritingaletter.他可能在写信。【作文模板】(2012·青海西宁）根据中文提示和英文内容，写一封意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。假设你叫小明，你的英国朋友Jennifer今年寒假要来你所居住的城市旅游，请根据她的来信内容写一封回信，回答她提出的问题并介绍你给她安排的一项有趣的活动。DearXiaoming,I'msoexcitedaboutmytriptoXining.NowIamwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Canyouanswermyquestions?Thanks!First,whatistheweatherlikeinyourcity?Doesitsnowalotinwinter?Ineedtohavetherightkindsofclothesandshoes.Next,whatkindoffooddoyouusuallyhaveinyourfamily?Finally,whatfestivaldoyouhaveduringmystayinXining?IwillarriveonDec.28andleaveonFeb.26.Ihopetherearemoreinterestingthingstodotogetherwithyourfamily.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.JenniferDearJennifer,I'mveryhappythatyouarecomingtoXiningsoon.AndIwouldbeveryhappytoanswerhttp://school.chinaedu.comyourquestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Icouldn'twaittomeetyouattheairport!XiaoMingOnepossibleversion:DearJennifer,I'mveryhappythatyouarecomingtoXiningsoon.AndIwouldbeveryhappytoansweryourquestions.Itwillbethecoldesttimeinayearwhenyouarecoming,sopleasetakesomewarmclotheswithyou.Riceisusuallythemainfoodfordinner,andsometimeswehavedumplingsandnoodles.YouareluckythatyoucanspendtheSpringFestivalwithuswhichisthemostimportantfestivalinourcountry.Wecanenjoyalotoftraditionalperformancesandtastemanydifferentkindsoflocalfood.OurfamilyplantotakeyoutovisitQinghaiLake.Thatwouldbefun.Icouldn'twaittomeetyouattheairport!XiaoMinghttp://school.chinaedu.com
