广西壮族地区地中海贫血干预研究进展李颖丰(广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院,南宁530003)中图分类号:R文献标识码:A文章编号:摘要:广西壮族地区是地中海贫血高发区,重型地中海贫血是广西壮族地区主要出生缺陷之一,已成为目前广西壮族地区一个重大公共卫生问题
该病目前缺少有效地治疗方法,因而,大力宣传预防知识,让人们认识到其危害性,广泛地实施婚前、产前筛查,对高危人群进行产前诊断,及早让妊娠重型地中海贫血患儿的孕妇终止妊娠,是降低出生缺陷有效的干预措施
关键词:广西;壮族;地中海贫血;干预CurrentResearchesonThalassemiaInterventioninGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionLIYing-feng
(MaternaandChildHealthHospitalofGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,Nanning530003,China)Abstract:GuangxiisoneoftheprovincesofSouthernChinawiththehighestincidenceofthalassemia
Thalassemiamajorhasbeenoneofthemainbirthdefects,andarebecomingmainpublicheathprobleminGuangxi
Thereisnoeffectivetherapymethodinclinicyet
Therefore,inordertoreducebirthdefectseffectively,itwasessentialtostrengthenpublicity,toimplementscreeningandprenataldiagnosisforthehigh-riskpatients,andtoterminatepre