曲线图写作常用词汇和句型各个阶段的同义表达描述：1．asteadydrop,aslightfall,agradualdecline,asmalldecrease2.arapidleap,asuddenrise,amarkedincrease,ahugegrowth,adramaticrise3.nochange,aflattrend,thenumberremainedunchanged4.adramaticfall,asharpdrop,arapidplunge,asteepdecline5.agradualdrop,asteadydrop,tailingoff,fallingoff常见曲线图变化趋势上升动词：roseto名词ariseinIncreasedtoanincreaseinWentuptoagrowthinClimbedtoanupwardtrendinBoomedaboomin(adramaticrisein)下降动词：fellto名词：adecreaseinDeclinedtoadeclineinDippedtoadropinDroppedtoWentdowntoaslumpin(dramaticfallin)SlumpedtoReducedto平缓动词：levelledoutat名词：alevelingoutatDidnotchangeRemainedstableatRemainedsteadyatStayedconstantatnochangeinMaintainedthesamelevel波动动词：fluctuatedaround名词：afluctuationin1PeakedatreachedapeakofInthefirstyear,unemploymentstoodat….在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇(thedegreeofchange)DramaticdramaticallySharpsharplyHugehugelyEnormousenormouslySteepsteeplySubstantialsubstantiallyConsiderableconsiderablySignificantsignificantlyMarkedmarkedlyModeratemoderatelySlightslightlySmallMinimalminimally在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇（thespeedofchange）RapidrapidlyQuickquicklySwiftswiftlySuddensuddenlySteadysteadilyGradualgraduallySlowslowly图表描述常用句型模版1．开头段常用句型Thelinegraphshows+名词短语或句子Show可以换成下列一些词：describe/illustrate/reveal/unfold/compare/summarise/suggest/outline2.表示“增加（上升）、减少（下降）、不变、波动”的常用词（1）表示“增加（上升）”的动词，括号中是不规则动词的过去式2Increase/rise(rose)/goup(wentup)/grow(grew)/jump/climb/surge/shootup(shotup)/boom注意：surge/shootup/boom表示“大量增加，显著上升”（2）表示“增加（上升）”的名词Increase/rise/growth/jump/surge/boom(3)表示“减少（下降）”的动词，括号中是不规则动词的过去式Decrease/decline/godown(wentdown)/fall(fell)/bereduced/drop/sink(sank)/dip/slump注意：bereduced要用被动语态Slump表示“剧烈下降，显著减少”（4）表示“减少（下降）”的名词Decrease/decline/fall/reduction/drop/slump(5)表示“快速的、剧烈的，显著的”形容词，修饰（2）、（4）中的名词Rapid/sharp/significant/dramatic/drastic(6)表示“快速地、剧烈地、显著地”的副词，修饰（1）、（3）中的动词Rapidly/sharply/significantly/dramatically/drastically(7)表示“逐步的，适度的，稳定的，慢的，一点点的”形容词，修饰（2）（4）中的名词Gradual/moderate/steady/slow/slight(8)表示“波动“的动词、名词Fluctuate/fluctuationbetweenAandB(9)表示“不变”的动词短语Remainthesameat/donotchange/stabilizeat/remainstableat/remainconstantat/remainsteady/stayconstantat/maintainthesamelevel/leveloffat3.表示“增加（上升），减少（下降）不变，波动的常用句型（1）________increasedsharplyfrom1957to1974.(2)Therewasasharpincreasein_______from1957to1974.(3)Thepricedidnotchangeovertheperiod.（4）Therewasasteepfallin1994followedbyagradualimprovementinthesubsequentyears.3(5)Thepriceroseandfellovertheperiod,butthetrendwasdefinitelyupwards.(6)Thepricecollapsedin1994.(7)Thepriceplungeddramaticallyin1994,butthenitregaineditspreviouslevel,beforesoaringtoanewpeak.(8)Inspiteofthesharpfluctuationsintheprice,thetrendwasobviouslyupwards.(9)Thepriceremainedstaticovertheperiod.(10)Thenaround1975thepriceofgraindoubledandthiscausedarapidincreaseintheamountoflanddevotedtograinproduction.(11)From1980to1995,therewasagradualdecreaseintheamountofladusedforgraincultivation.(12)Thedemandforenergydroppedsteadily...
