非谓语动词(教师版)指出下列非谓语的句法功能：1.Toseeistobelieve.(主；表)2.Iwanttogotherealone.(宾)3.Heorderedmetodoit.(宾补)4.Ihavenothingtodo.(定)5.Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(结果状语)6.Smokingisabadhabit.(主)7.HisjobisteachingEnglish.(表)8.Hegaveupsmoking.(宾)9.Thisisareadingroom.(定)10.Thenewsisexciting.(表)11.Thesleepingchildismybrother.(定)12.Hearingthenews,hecried.(时间状语)13.Isawhimgoingdownstairs.(宾补)14.Hewassurprisedatthenews.(表)15.Thestolencarwasfoundatlast.(定)16.Inoticedthewindowbroken.(宾补)17.Givenanotherchance,Iwillsucceed.(条件状语)Practice:一、作主语，表语1.(13福建)_______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.KnownB.HavingknownC.KnowingD.Beingknown2.(09四川)Hetolduswhether__________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had3.(06上海)Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse________withhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued4.---WhatmadeCeliasohappy?---__________aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.AsshewonB.WonC.WinningD.Becauseofwinning5.(09四川)Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seatKeys：1---5:CABCA3.It’snouse/good,notanyuse/good,useless+doingsth5.remain+adj./-ing/-ed保持某种状态remainsilent/standing/seatedseat:vt.seatsb/oneself(表动作)或sbbeseated(表状态)二、作宾语6.(06北京)Ican’tstand________withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop7.(09上海)Billsuggested____________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold8.(12北京)Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand_____________them.A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting9.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_______someschoolsforpoorchildren.A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup10.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow________.A.whichtochooseB.whattochooseC.tochoosewhichD.tochoosewhat11.(07江苏)---CanIsmokehere?---Sorry.Wedon’tallow_______________.A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking12.(12湖南)We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds__________toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todoKeys：6---12:CCDBADC归纳：后只接动名词作宾语的动词:admit,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enjoy,escape,forgive,imagine,keep,mind,miss,practise,risk,can'tstand,devote…to…,giveup,getdownto,get/becomeaccustomedto…,insiston,stickto,feellike,lookforwardto,payattentionto,setabout,…归纳：只接不定式充当宾语的动词：decide/determine,fail,learn,want,expect/hope/wish,refuse,manage,pretend,offer,promise,choose,plan,agree,ask/beg,help...11.allow/advise/forbid/permitdoingsthallow/advise/forbid/permitsbtodostheg:Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.Wedon’tallowpeopletosmokehere.12.sthneed/require/wantdoingsth/tobedone13.(07安徽)---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________hisadvice！A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottaking14.Assoonasthebellrang,theteacheraskedthestudentstostop________and__________intheirpapers.A.writing;handingB.writing;tohandC.towrite;handingD.towrite;tohand15.(08湖南)Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried__________alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglivedKeys：13---15DBA归纳：可接动名词/不定式作宾语,但意义不同的动词:forget,remember,re...
