初中英语考点剖析与典题精讲系列三点剖析单词·典句·考点smell［］v.(smelt,smelt)闻;嗅;闻起来【经典例句】Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmeltgood.他们都饿了,因而感到饭菜喷香。【考点聚焦】1)当“闻,嗅”之意,如:Hesmelttheflowers.他闻了闻花。当“闻起来”之意,用作连系动词,后接形容词作表语,如:Theflowerssmellsweet.花朵散发着芳香。2)用作名词,当“气味”之意,如:Theflowershavestrongsmells.这些花香味刺鼻。3)用法类似的词:feel(感觉,摸起来),taste(品尝,尝起来),sound(听起来),look(看起来)。【活学活用】1.选词并用其适当形式填空feel,sound,smell,look,tasteTheboyunhappy.What’swrong?Themeatdelicious.Wouldyoulikesomemore?I’mnotwell.Ihavetogotoseeadoctor.Mozart’smusicwonderfulwhenIlistenedtotheconcertyesterday.Thericeburnt(烧糊了),pleasegotohavealook.答案：looks,tastes,feeling,sounded,smellssalty［］adj.咸的【经典例句】Thefishisalittlesalty.鱼有点儿咸。【考点聚焦】描述味道的形容词:sour(酸的),sweet(甜的),bitter(苦的),hot(辣的),delicious(美味的)sweater［］n.毛线衣【经典例句】It’scoldoutside.You’dbetterputonyoursweater.外面冷,你最好把毛衣穿上。【考点聚焦】服装类名词:coat(外套),trousers/pants(裤子),shoes(鞋),shirt(衬衣),jeans(牛仔裤),skirt(裙子)Smart［］adj.漂亮的,时髦的【经典例句】Mysisteralwayslookssmart.我妹妹看上去总是很时髦。【考点聚焦】同义词辨析:beautiful/pretty用来形容女士的漂亮;handsome形容男士英俊潇洒;smart/nice既可形容男士,又可形容女士。introduce［］v.介绍【经典例句】I’llintroducemyselftoyouall.我要向大家做一下自我介绍。【考点聚焦】常见搭配:introducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某人;introduceoneselftosb.向某人作自我介绍。stare［］v.盯着看【经典例句】Heisstaringatthethiefangrily.他愤怒地盯着那个贼。【考点聚焦】常见搭配:stareat...盯着……看,凝视;staresb.intheeyes盯着某人的眼睛短语·典句·考点can’twaittodosth.等不及做某事【经典例句】Ican’twaittoopenthepresent.我等不及要打开这件礼物。【考点聚焦】类似搭配:can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做……;waitforsb.todosth.等着某人做某事【活学活用】2.选择Pleasewaitme.Youalwayscan’twaitseeafilm.A.for;toB.to;forC.to;toD.for;for答案：Aaswell也;又【经典例句】Helikesswimming,andIlikeitaswell.他喜欢游泳,我也喜欢。【考点聚焦】1)aswell表示“也”,常用于句末;2)aswellas...和……,连同……一起,相当于with,如:HeaswellashisfatheriswatchingTV.他和他爸爸都在看电视。【活学活用】3.单句改错Theoldmanaswellashisgrandsonlikerunning.答案：把like改为likesbeproudof以……为骄傲【经典例句】WeChineseareproudofourgreatcountry.中国人民以我们伟大的祖国而骄傲。【考点聚焦】1)同义词组:takepridein,如Hetakesprideinhisson.他以他儿子为骄傲。2)注意:betheprideof...……是……的骄傲,如:Youaretheprideofyourfamily.你是你们全家人的骄傲。【活学活用】4.选择FeiJunlongandNieHaishengaretheofChinese.Weareofthem.A.proud;proudB.pride;proudC.proud;prideD.pride;pride答案：Bgetangrywith...生……的气【经典例句】Theteacheralwaysgetsangrywiththenaughtyboy.老师总是生这个调皮孩子的气。【考点聚焦】同义短语:beangrywith.../bemadat.../beannoyedwith...【活学活用】5.根据汉语完成句子Areyourparentsoftenyou?(你父母常跟你生气吗?)答案：angrywithbeexcitedabout对……感到兴奋【经典例句】Thestudentsareexcitedaboutthegoodnews.听到这个好消息,同学们都感到激动。【考点聚焦】1)同义词组:getexcitedabout;2)be+adj.+about短语:beworriedabout为……而担心;beseriousabout热衷于……句子·剖析·拓展What’sshelik...
