PhilosophersofAncientChinaLearningaims1.ToknowaboutthethreephilosophersofancientChina.2.Tograspsomewords,phrasesandsentences.3.ToimprovethesenseofChineseculture.EnjoyandGuess春秋时期鲁国人，伟大的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派的创始人，提出了“仁”的思想，是中国古代著名的思想家和教育家。传说弟子三千，贤弟子七十二人，带领弟子周游列国14年；古代文献整理者。修订了著名的《五经》。Isn'titdelightfultohaveafriendfromafar?Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.Confucius己所不欲，勿施于人Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.家天下Mencius(372BC-289BC)孟子(前372—前289)名轲，战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思(孔子之孙，名)之门人，曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国，阐述他的政治主张，还曾在齐为卿。晚年退而著书，传世有《孟子》七篇。他是战国中期儒家的代表。Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.民为贵，君为轻Manisborngood.人之初，性本善Mozi(476BC-390BC)墨翟（公元前476—390），人们尊称墨子。他是战国初年的鲁国人，大约生于公元前468年，卒于公元前376年。Allhumanbeingsareequal.众生平等Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.兼爱PhilosophersofAncientChinaMoziPhilosophersofAncientChinaMenciusConfuciusFastReadingChoosethecorrectanswers1.TheChinesepeople_________forover2,000years.A.followedConfucius'steachingsB.introducedConfucius2.Menciusbelievedthatpeopleare_________importantthanrulers.A.lessB.more3.Mohismbegan___________.A.in476BCB.byMozi4.Menciushadimportantgovernmentpositions,_______.A.butMozididnotB.andsodidMoziABBAReadthepassagecarefully,andthenfillintheform.TimeImportantideas\teachingsPosition\Career\LifeConfuciusMenciusMozi551BC-479BCstress…kindness;duty;orderinsocietyphilosopher;whoseinfluence,Chinesesociety;2000372BC-289BCstudentofConfucius’ideasreasonwhy;differentpeople;rulersthinker;bringupposition;resignadviser476BC-390BCbeliefs;similarbelieve...equalloveall...hatetheideaofwarinfluentialpoor;famousunusual;spendstatewhere...followConfuciuswasthemostimportantoftheancientChinese①___________,_______teachingsinfluencedChinesesocietyforover2000years.Allthreeteachersbelieved③_____theimportanceofkindnessandgoodgovernment.whoseSummaryMencius’sideaswereverysimilarto④_______ofConfucius,⑤_____________(consider)governmentmostimportant.Hespentmanyyears⑥________(try)tofindastate⑦______peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.Menciusbelievedthatthereason⑧_______manisdifferentfromanimalsis⑨____manisgood.Mozihatedtheideaofwarandbelievedthatstrongpeopleshouldlookafterthose⑩______areweakerthanthemselves.consideringtryingthosewherewhythatwhoAttributiveclause②philosophersinDoyouthinkitisimportantforustolearnandfollowtheteachingstoday?Why?DiscussionWriting假定你是李华，新华中学学生会主席，你校将举办“孔子文化月”活动。请你代表学生会写信给曾在你校任教的英国外教Mr.Smith邀请他来参加活动的开幕式。内容包括：1.时间：3月26日9:00am.地点：学校报告厅2.简要介绍孔子及其学说3.发出邀请参考词汇:代表onbehalfof学生会theStudentUnion孔子文化月ConfuciusCultureMonth报告厅thelecturehallStayTruetotheMissionandMarchForward1.Finishoffthecomposition.2.LearntheAttributiveClausesbyheart.Homework
