词汇学习策略词汇学习策略例：英语词汇学习策略例：英语词汇学习策略一、在语境中学单词1）利用上下文里的同义词或近义词Astudyofmorethan12,000Americanteenagersfoundthatyoungpeoplewhospendmoretimewiththeirparentsarehappierthan…Itwasalsofoundkidswhospendmoretimewiththeirparentsdobetterintheirschoolsubjects…2)利用上下文单词之间的指代关系Mick’sfatheralwayswentoutintheevenings.OnedayMicksaidtohisfather,“MyfriendsalwayswatchTVwiththeirparents.Theyaskalotofquestions.Butinourhome,momseemstobetheonlyparent.”Thesecommentsmadethefatherbegintothink…3)利用上下文中的词与词之间的搭配猜测词义I’mgoingtohaveapartytocelebratemy20thbirthday.Let’ssynchronizeourwatchsothatwecanstartthegameatthesametime.利用联想增强对同类词的学习效果利用联想增强对同类词的学习效果kitchenhousebedroomSitting-roombathroomclockstovevideotoothpastedressingtabletowelshowercupboardslipperssofamirrorwashbasin例1：Travellandjourneytrainbuscardriverconductorplatformmain-roadhighwaytrafficlightairflightplanetakeoffairportgatepilothelicopterflylandcrashseavoyageboatportshipcaptaincrewsailorharbor利用分类加深对单词的理解和记忆利用分类加深对单词的理解和记忆例1：请将下列衣物归类：Overcoat,gloves,raincoat,trousers,suit,T-shirt,sweater,coat,jacket,vest,dress,blouse,shorts,stockings,scarf,jeans,socks男性穿：女性穿：男女都穿：请将下列单词分类：milk,typist,apples,pigs,shirts,Germany,chickens,Japan,shoes,oranges,peaches,wine,cows,butcher,driver,Greece,socks,Turkey,trousers,baker,dogs,sheep,coffee,plums,pearscountriesfruitsjobsclothesdrinksanimals根据构词法学习、复习、记忆英语单词根据构词法学习、复习、记忆英语单词利用常用词缀分析词义：incomprehensiblemultinationalautobiographyanti-clockwisebimonthlyimmoralunderpaysemi-finaltriangle
