UnitThreeHousesandHomes(2)一.教学内容:Lesson11Istherearestaurantnearhere?[来Lesson12HowdoIgettothepostoffice?二.重点、难点:学会问路和指路I.WordsStudy单词学习:parkstreeticerinkhoteldepartmentstoresupermarketoppositemallpostofficeexcusenearfactorymovietheatergasgasstationrestaurantgettodrugmuseumgymbookstorepetshopacrossfromstraightpastleftrightwelcomeII.ExpressionPatterns常用的表达方式:1.一些常见的地点位置名称bankpolicestationlibrarydepartmentstorepostoffice[]supermarketfactorygasstationrailwaystation[mallhospitalrestaurantmovietheaterhotelicerinkdrugstoreshoestoreclothingstore[m]schoolmuseumlibraryvideostoregymbookstorepetshop2.问路的方式[来]<1>引起话题Excuseme…(1)用来礼貌的表示希望引起别人注意,特别是希望向别人问问题时Excuseme,butareyouMr.Hong?(2)用来向对方表达对于打扰的歉意Excusemeinterrupting,butthereisathingIfeelI’vegottosay.(3)用“Excuseme”或“Ifyou’llexcuseme”,礼貌的表示你将要离开,或者停止谈话“Excuseme.”ShesaidtoJill,andlefttheroom.[来Nowifyou’llexcuseme,I’vegotworktodo.(4)用“Excuseme,but”来表示将要反对某人的观点Excuseme,butIwanttoknowwhatallthishastodowithus](5)在撞到某人或者需要从某人身旁挤过时,用来表示歉意等同于“sorry”(6)可以用来表达对于某些窘迫的事情的歉意(7)可以用来表示希望对方重复刚才说过的话<2>询问路在哪里询问方向的表达方式:在向别人打听的时候常用“Excuseme”,在向别人提出请求时常用“Couldyou…?”,来表示礼貌,但是不能用“Canyou…?”(1)Excuseme,where’sthebusstation?请问车站在哪?(2)Excuseme,whichisthewaytothebusstation?请问,哪一条是去车站的路?(3)Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebusstation?请问,你能告诉我车站的路吗?(4)Excuseme,howcanIgettothebusstation?请问,我如何能到达车站?(5)Excuseme,isthereabusstationnearhere?请问附近有车站吗?<3>指点方向的表达方式(1)Goalongthisstreet.Walkalongthisstreet.Gostraighton.沿这条街走(2)Takethesecondturningontheleft/right.在第二个十字路口左(右)转。(3)It’sabout4kmawayfromhere.离这大约4公里远。(4)Thebusstationisalongthatroadontheright.车站是沿着这条路的右边。](5)It’snexttothepolicestation.它与警察局相邻。(6)It’sabout10kmaway大约十公里远。(7)It’squitefar/nearfromhere.离这相当远/近。(8)It’saboutfiveminutes’walkfromhere从这步行大约5分钟。如果别人问路的时候并不知道,应该说I’msorryIdon’tknow.<4>表示致谢:ThankyouverymuchThankyouallthesame.3.表示方向的介词<1>between…and…在…和…中间[来It’sbetweenthehotelandthebank.<2>opposite在…对面Jennyhadsatoppositeheratbreakfast.[:<3>nextto在…旁边Shesatdownnexttohimonthesofa.<4>onthecorner在拐角处,如果指街面的拐角,介词要用oninthecorner在角落里,如:atableinthecornerofthelivingroom,在角落里时介词要用in<5>ontheleft/ontheright<6>acrossfrom从…经过TheyparkedacrossfromtheCastroTheater.