初三英语名师金牌讲堂讲座系列(三)(接上讲)比较状语:asiftodosth
好像…例:Maryopenedhermouth,asiftosaysomething/whisperasecret
(玛丽张开她的嘴,好像要说些什么、悄悄说个秘密
)类似结构:asthough=asif(8)不定式作插入语totellthetruth说实话tobehonest(老实说)tobe+adj
结构tobefrank(坦率说)tobestrict(严格说)例:Tobefrank,hereallycan’tfinishtheassignment
他不能完成这个任务
)类似的插入语形式:①believeitornot(信不信由你)②considering(鉴于…)例:Consideringhisage,heshouldretire
(考虑到/鉴于他的年龄,他应该退休了
)③judgingfrom/by(按…判断,就…而言)例:Judgingfrom/byhisskincolor,hemustbefromAfrica
(按照他的皮肤判断,他一定来自非洲
)④-lyspeaking结构(=tobeadj
结构)tobehonest=honestlyspeaking;tobefrank=franklyspeaking;tobestrict=strictlyspeakingwhollyspeaking(总体而言),generallyspeaking(一般而言)(9)不定式作合成谓语(和形容词连用)例:I'msorrytohearthat
(听到这我很难过
)worriedsurprisedafraid类似结构:befrightened+todosth
anxiouseagerexcitedI’mgladtomeetyou
和I’mgladtohavemetyou的区别:前者是你和某人刚刚见