人教版英语八年级Unit4学案1Unit4HesaidIwashard-working【单元目标】1.单词与短语evermadanymoresnackmessagesupposehard-workingnervoussemesterworsttruedisappointingluckycopyhersdecisionstartinfluencepeaceborderdangerfirstofall首先passon传递besupposedto被期望或被要求......dobetterin在......方面做得更好beingoodhealth身体健康reportcard成绩单getover克服;恢复;原谅openup打开carefor照料;照顾haveapartyforsb.为某人举行一次聚会bemadatsb2.目标句型:转述他人话语Whatdidsb.say?HesaidI…Shesaidshe…Theysaid…3.语法直接引语和间接引语【词汇学习】1.madadj.极为愤怒的;十分恼火的Shewasmadwithmeforlosingmykeys.她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。2.anymoreadv.再;还(用于否定句)Hedoesn'tcomehereanymore.他再也不到这儿来了。3.howeveradv.无论如何Hecananswerthequestionhoweverharditis.不管问题有多难他都能回答。4.supposev.假定;认为;料想;期望Whatdoyousupposeyouwilldoafterschool?你放学后想干什么?5.nervousadj.紧张的;神经质的IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很紧张。6.semestern.一学期;半年Wewillhavetensubjectsinthissemester.这个学期我们将学十门功课。7.disappointingadj.令人失望的Maybethisnewsisdisappointing.也许这是一个令人失望的消息。8.besupposedto认为必须;认为应该Youaresupposedtobesuccessful.你应该成功。9.getmad变疯;变得着迷Shegetsmadaboutgoingtodance.她对跳舞着了迷。10.getover恢复,克服困难Canwegetoverthisdifficulty?我们能克服这个困难吗?11.firstofall首先12.passon传递13.besupposedto被期望或被要求……14.dobetterin在......方面做得更好15.beingoodhealth身体健康16.reportcard成绩单17.getover克服;恢复;原谅18.openup打开;开拓;开发;开放19.carefor照料;照顾20.haveapartyforsb.为某人举行一次聚会21.bemadatsb对某人恼火,愤怒【重点句型分析】1.Whataresomesoapoperasyouknow?你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧?youknow是定语从句,修饰前日面的名词soapoperas2.Whataresomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas?肥皂剧里发生了些什么事?Thathappenonsoapoperas是定语从句,修饰前日面的名字something.3.Lanasaidshewasn’tmadatMarciaanymore.拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。bemadat(with)sb.对某人恼火bemadat(about)sth.(doingsth.)对某事恼火eg.Mothergotmadat(with)meforwatchingTVforhours.(此处的gotmadat=wasmadat)not…anymore不再……eg.Shedidn’tcryanymore.她不再哭了。4.bringsomebookstoherhouse.给她带来一些书bringsth.to从(远处)带来,拿来(到近处)而其反义词为:take…to“从(近处)拿(走)到(远处)eg.Couldyoubringsomewatertome?PleasetakethechairtoJim’sroom.5.passthismessagetosb.将这个消息(信息)传给某人passonsth.tosb把某物传递给某人eg.ShesaidshewouldpassthedictionarytoTom.6.YouwanttoknowwhyCdidn’treturnitandwhereitis.你想知道为什么C未将它还回来并想知道它在哪里。此句中whyCdidn’treturnitandwhereitis是宾语从句作know的宾语,请注意宾语从句的语序。(陈述语序)7.Youweresupposedtomeetatthebusstopthismorningtoreturnit.你应该今早上在车站去见面并把它还给人家。besupposedtodo……被期望,应该(做……)eg.Heissupposedtobethereontime.按理他应该准时到哪里。【课文解析】1.InEnglish,I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.在英语方面,我的阅读比听力更好。bebetteratdoing(thandoing)是begoodat……的比较级,意思为“更擅长……”eg.Aretheybetteratplayingfootballthanbasketball?2.Icandobetterinmath.在数学方面我能做得更好。better是well的比较级dowellin在…方面做得好eg.Doesshedowellinphysics?3.Ifinishedmyend–of–yearexamslastweek.我上周结束了期末考试。finishsth.(doingsth.)eg.Didhefinishdoinghishomeworkbeforehewenttobed?4.Ihadareallyhardt...