高中英语 Unit5 Section Ⅱ 课时跟踪检测 新人教版选修8VIP免费

Unit5SectionⅡ课时跟踪检测Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thereweremanypeopledyingofstarvation(starve)forlackoffood.2．Tonyidentified(identify)thesuspectbythescaronhisface.3．Afterconsideringvariousalternatives(alternative)wedecidedtoholdontoourfirstplan.4．Answerswillbemarkedforneatnessaswellasforaccuracy(accurate)．5．Healwaystalksslowly,assuming_(assume)thateverywordthathesaysshouldbenoteddown.6．Ipickeduptheknifeandsharpened(sharpen)theedge.7．I'vewarnedyoualready;don'tmess(messy)withme.8．Thewarinterrupted_(interrupt)thetradebetweenthetwocountries.Ⅱ.多项选择1—MayIcleantheroomtomorrow?—No,youhaveno________.Youmustdoitnow,fortheguestswillcomeatanymoment.A．chanceB．alternativeC．wayD．help解析：选B。考查名词辨析。由下句“Youmustdoitnow,fortheguestswillcomeatanymoment.”可知，对方没有选择，不能拖到明天。2．—Howmuchdidthebookcostyou?—12yuan________，postageincluded.A．orsoB．atmostC．inallD．atleast解析：选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意：“这本书花了你多少钱？”“包括邮资，总共12元。”inall“共计；总共”；orso“大约”；atmost“至多”；atleast“最少；至少”。结合语境，C为正确答案。3．Itisgenerally________thatattitudemeanseverything.A．arrangedB．assumedC．questionedD．declared解析：选B。arrange“安排”；assume“假定；设想”；question“提问”；declare“宣布；声明”。句意：一般认为态度决定一切。Itisgenerallyassumedthat...为固定句型，表示“一般认为……”，故B项符合题意。4．Tothegreatdisappointmentofthepoorpeasantworkers,agreatpartoftheirsalarieswere________bythebossfornorightreason.A．keptawayB．keptoffC．keptbackD．keptup解析：选C。句意：令很多贫苦民工极其失望的是，他们的工资中有很大一部分都被老板无端扣了。keepback“扣留”，符合题意。keepaway“远离”；keepoff“远离……”；keepup“保持；维持”。5．Alllivingorganisms，________theiruniqueidentity,havecertainbiological,chemical,andphysicalcharacteristicsincommon.A．asaconsequenceofB．forthesakeofC．intermsofD．regardlessof解析：选D。考查介词短语辨析。asaconsequenceof“作为……的结果”；forthesakeof“为了……的缘故”；intermsof“从……的角度”；regardlessof“不管；不顾”。句意：所有的有机物，不管他们有什么独特的特征，都有某种生物上、化学上和物理上的共性。6．Afterbeing________fordays,thewatersupplyreturnstonormaltoday.A．cutoffB．cutdownC．cutoutD．cutup解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：在停水几天后，今天恢复正常。cutoff“切断(电、水供应等)”；cutdown“削减；砍倒”；cutout“删去”；cutup“分割；切碎”。故A项符合题意。7．Owingtothedrought,manypeoplewould________todeathwithoutthehelpfromalloverthecountry.A．dieB．starveC．forceD．escape解析：选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于大旱，如果没有来自全国的帮助，很多人将会饿死。starvetodeath“饿死”。8．Intheireffortsto________thedisease,townsandvillagesalongtheriveroftenforbadethelandingofpassengers.A．takeupB．breakupC．keepoutD．putout解析：选C。句意：为了不让这种疾病入侵，河边的小镇和村落经常禁止旅客上岸。keepout“防止进入，把……关在外面”，符合题意。takeup“占用；继续；开始做”；breakup“粉碎；结束；解散”；putout“扑灭；扔掉；生产”。9．—I'msorryto________you，butthere'ssomeoneaskingtoseeyou.—Allright.A．answerB．callC．tellD．interrupt解析：选D。句意：“很抱歉打断你，但现在有人要见你。”“好的。”interrupt“打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止”，符合题意。answer“回答”；call“打电话；呼叫”；tell“告诉”。10．Thoughmasksaremainlyusedfordecorationinmoderntimes,some________tribesinAf...