人教版英语八年级上册Unit8知识点总结第2页Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?短语总结：plantatree种树makebeefnoodles包牛肉饺子washclothes洗衣服takeoutabookfromalibrary从图书馆里拿出书makealist制作列表shoppinglist购物单apieceofbread一片吐司asliceofturkey一片火鸡肉Thanksgiving/ThanksgivingDay感恩节eat/havetraditionalfood吃传统食物inmostcountries在大多数国家onspecialholidays在特殊的节日takeaholiday/vacation休假givethankstofood感恩食物atthistime在这时atthistimeofyear每年的这个时候manyofthem他们中的许多人intheirnewhome在她们的新家onewaytodo做某事的一个方式,方法thebestwaytodo做某事的最好方法mixAwithB把A和B混合mixup弄乱afew/severalhours好几个小时servesth.tosb.用某物招待某人atahigh/lowtemperature/price高/低温度，价格inalarge/smallbowl在一个大/小婉里thereasonforsth.某事的理由themaindishes主食YunnanRiceNoodles云南过桥米线1.CN和UCN一般情况下词尾加s；以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es(buses,watches,classes,watches)辅音加y，将y改i再加es(babies,factories,families,ladies,libraries,parties,stories)以f或fe结尾，将f或fe改v再加es(knives,sarves/scarfs,wives,leaves,lives,halves,shelves)以o结尾，有生命的加es(heroes,potatoes,tomatoes)无生命的加s(zoos,radios,photos)oo改为ee(feet,teeth,geese)man—menchild—childrenmouse—micewoman—womenChinese—ChineseJapanese—Japanesesheep—sheepdeer—deerfish—fish/fishes复数形式出现：trousers,glasses,stockings,shoes,socks(apairof⋯)复合名词在最后一个词改复数:twoten-year-oldboys名词加名词:anappletree—twoappletreesaman/womendoctor—twomen/womendoctors集体名词:class,police,family,groupUCN复数借助单位词，谓语单复数形式看单位词。acupofteaaglassofwaterapieceofmusic/news/advice/paperabagofriceabottleofjuice/waterabowlofsoup/porridge(汤,粥)2.祈使句肯定式:1.动词原形+其他2.Be+adj.3.Letsb.do+其他否定式:1.Don’t+do+其他2.Letsb.nottodo+其他3.No+doing/No+名词(可加please于句前或句末，表示强调时句首用do,翻译疑问句用willyou/won’tyouPleasehelpme./Helpme,please./Becareful./Let’sgotoschool./Don’topenthedoor.Don’topenthedoor,please./Pleasedon’topenthedoor./Comehere,won’tyou?Letusnotclimbmountains.Nosmoking./Nophotos./Don’topenthedoor,willyou?3.makeabananamilkshake制作香蕉味的奶昔makethebed铺床maketea沏茶maketrouble制造麻烦makemoney赚钱makeatelephonecall打电话makeadecision做决定makeamistake/mistakes犯错误makeup编造,打扮,组成makealivingbydoing通过⋯谋生makestories编故事makesentences造句makeRussiansoup煮罗宋汤4.turnon/off打开,关掉(tap水龙头,light,gas,radio,TV,air-condition,computer,blender)turnup/down调高,调低open/close开,关(window,door⋯)
