【积极备考】2012高一英语专题综合演练:Unit4Earthquakes单元强化训练(新人教版必修1全国通用)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They__________(组织)theyouthstoformagrouptoprotecttheenvironment.2.Thedeerwascaughtinour__________(陷阱).3.Everyonewas__________(震惊)byhisrudeness.4.Whenitbegantorain,peopleinthestreetallhurriedtofind__________(躲避处).5.Oversixtyp__________ofthefamiliesowntelevisions.2.Jimisakindboy.Heis__________willingtohelphisclassmates.A.soB.suchC.muchD.too3.Hearingtheoldman’sreport,theofficer__________fromhisseatandsaidsomethingmustbedoneto__________people’slivingstandards.A.raised;riseB.rose;raiseC.raised;raiseD.rose;rise6.__________noneedtoworryabouttheproblem.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtohavecleanwater__________tousfromdoortodoor.A.Itis;deliveredB.Itis;deliveringC.There’s;todeliverD.There’s;delivered7.Peoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguageandtheyalso__________theirfeelingsusingunspokenlanguage.A.express用心爱心专心1B.sendC.touchD.declare10.—Weneedanimmediatereply.—Isee.I’llsendthepapertoyou__________.A.justnowB.soonerorlaterC.rightawayD.forawhile13.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere__________,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurtB.harmedC.destroyedD.fallen14.Thebigfirewhichhappenedonawinternightleftallthehousesinthesmallvillage__________.A.inthedistanceB.inchargeC.inruinsD.introuble15.Washington,D.C.,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed__________oneofthegreatestAmerican用心爱心专心2presidents.A.inhonourofB.insteadofC.infavourofD.bymeansofⅣ.完形填空Noonecanstopnaturalearthquakes.__________(20),scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesdestroyingwholecitiesandcausingtoomanydeaths.1.A.commonB.unusualC.strangeD.familiar2.A.realB.weakC.bigD.small用心爱心专心37.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.InsteadofD.Becauseof8.A.lonelyB.laterC.themselvesD.itself12.A.asaresultB.infactC.forexampleD.aswell13.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.bought14.A.countryB.directions用心爱心专心4C.waysD.city18.A.makeB.prepareC.stopD.letⅤ.阅读理解ScientistsintheUnitedStateshavedevelopedacomputerprogramthattheysaycouldprovideanearlywarningofmajorearthquakes.Thenewsystemisdesignedtogiveawarningsecondsbeforeanearthquakestrikes.Thatmaynotsoundlikeverylong.However,itcouldgivepeopletimetogetunderatableortakesheltersomeplacesafe.Theflowofelectricpowerorgascouldbecutoff.Airtrafficcontrollerscouldwarnawaypilots.Evenso-called“smartbuildings”couldbedesignedtogetready.Thesystemusesamathematicalprogramtomeasureinformationcollectedbyinstrumentsdeployed(利用)acrosstheLosAngelesarea.SouthernCaliforniahasmorethan150seismic(地震的)stationsthatmeasuremovementswithintheground.Theinformationtheycollectissenttoahighspeedcomputer.Anearthquakeshakesthegroundwithtwokindsofwaves.Thenewsystemusesinformationfromalowenergywavethatmovesquicklybutcauseslittledamage.ExpertscallthistheP-wave.TheslowerbutstrongerS-waveisthemainthreattolifeandproperty.JapanhasasystembasedonP-waves.There,thewarningsareusedtoslowdownhigh-speedbullettrains.OthercountrieshavewarningsystemsthatmeasureS-waves.用心爱心专心51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewearthquakewarningsystem?A.Itcangivepeopleenoughtimetorunawayfromearthquakes.B.Itcangivepeoplesecondstotakeimmediatemeasures.C.ItisdevelopedinJapan.D.ItisasystembasedonS-waves.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbenefitfromthenewsystemmost?A.Areasfarawayfr...