高考英语一轮复习课本回归早读晚练17含解析VIP免费

试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答高考英语课本回归早读晚练17早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．strugglevt.搏斗；斗争；努力；挣扎n．斗争；挣扎strugglewith/against与⋯⋯搏斗/斗争struggleforsth./todosth.努力/争取⋯⋯strugglethrough奋力通过struggletoone‘sfeet挣扎着站起来struggleon/along(虽艰难仍)继续做某事withastruggle费劲地[即学即练1](1)Theyhadto_______________theirlives______weatherandwildanimals.为了生存他们必须与天气和野兽抗争.(2)Theyhadto_____________________allkindsofdifficulties.他们得和各样的困难作斗争.(3)She_________________________________herattacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个袭击她的人.答案：struggleforagainst；strugglewith/against；struggledtogetawayfrom(4)____________________________，theoldwomangainedcontrolofherbusiness.经过长期努力，这位老妇人在业务上已能应付自如.答案：Afteralongstruggle2．expandvt.&vi.使变大；伸展；阐述expansionn.扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展expansiveadj.扩张性的；开展性的；广阔的expandinto/to使扩大，变大expandon/upon阐述，详谈[即学即练2](1)Metals________whentheyareheated.金属受热会膨胀.(2)We've__________________________byopeningtwomorestores.我们增开了两个商店以扩展业务.(3)Irepeatedthequestionandwaitedforherto_________.我把问题重复了一遍，等着她进行充分阐述.答案：expand；expandedthebusiness；expand3.thereforeadv.(＝asaresultofthat)因此；所以[即学即练3]Hewasverytiredand__________hefellsoundasleep.＝Hewasverytired.__________hefellsoundasleep.＝Hewasverytired,______hefellsoundasleep.他累得很，因此睡得很熟.答案：therefore；Therefore；so；提示：therefore是副词，不能引导从句，两个句子之间要用连词或者分号；而so是连词，可接从句.4．equipvt.&vi.配备；装备equipmentn.[U]装备；设备equipsb./sth.withsth.用某物装备某人/物试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答equipsb./sth.for(doing)sth.为(做)某事而准备sb.beequippedtodosth.某人有准备做某事equipsb.todosth.使某人能够做某事beequippedwithsth.装备有某物apieceofequipment一件设备[即学即练4](1)Ourclassroom____________________aTVsetandataperecorder.我们的教室里配有一台电视和一台录音机.(2)Agoodeducationshould________________________.良好的教育能使你受用终生.(3)Ourschoolhasbeengiven______________________.我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备.答案：isequippedwith；equipyouforlife；somenewequipment5．regretv．&n.遗憾；后悔；惋惜refusewithmuchregret(manyregrets)婉言拒绝toone'sregret令人遗憾的是feelregretfulfor....对⋯⋯感到后悔expressregretfor/at/oversth...对⋯⋯表示遗憾regret＋n./pron./doing/havingdone后悔做某事regret＋that－clause后悔，遗憾⋯⋯regrettosay/tell/inform...很抱歉地说/告诉/通知⋯⋯It'smuchtoberegrettedthat...令人遗憾的是⋯⋯[即学即练5](1)Heregretted_______________careless.＝Heregretted________________________careless.他对于自己的粗心大意感到懊悔.(2)Iregret____________youthatweareunabletoofferyouemployment.我遗憾地通知你，我们不能雇用你.(3)________________________，Imustleavenow.令我很遗憾的是，我现在必须离开了.(4)Weheard____________thatyouwerenotsuccessfulinyourplan.听到你的计划不能顺利进行，我们觉得很可惜.答案：havingbeen；thathehadbeen；toinform；Muchtomyregret；withregret6．focusn．(兴趣、活动等的)中心；焦点v．(使)集中，聚集；(使)聚焦beinfocus焦距对准；清晰beoutoffocus焦距没对准；模糊bringsth.intofocus把某物集中在焦点上focussth.on(upon)sth.＝fix...on...使⋯⋯集中于⋯⋯befocusedon/uponsth.＝befixedon集中于⋯⋯[即学即练6](1)The____________mycameraisn‘tworkingproperly.我照相机上的调焦装置有毛病.(2)Herbeautymakesher_________________________...