习惯只接动名词作宾语的动词习惯只接动名词作宾语的动词【常用动词归纳】admit承认advise建议allow允许appreciate感激avoid避免consider考虑delay推迟deny否认discuss讨论dislike不喜欢enjoy喜爱escape逃脱excuse原谅fancy设想finish完成forbid禁止forgive原谅giveup放弃imagine想像keep保持mention提及mind介意miss没赶上pardon原谅permit允许practise练习prevent阻止prohibit禁止putoff推迟report报告risk冒险stop停止suggest建议understand理解【典型用法实例】Iadvisewaitingafewmoredays.我建议再等几天。Theyavoidedmentioningthatname.他们避免提到那个名字。Hedeniedhavingbeenthere.他否认到过那里。Hedislikedbeinglaughedat.他不喜欢别人笑他。I’veenjoyedseeingyouandtalkingaboutoldtimes.我见到你一起谈往事非常高兴。Wedon’tallow(permit)smokingonthisplane.在这架飞机上我们不允许抽烟。Iadmitbreakingthewindow.我承认窗子是我打破的。Trytoimaginebeingonthemoon.设法想像你是在月球上。HemadeaNewYear’sresolutiontogiveupsmoking.他下了新年决心要戒烟。Theyriskedlosingeverything.他们冒失去一切的危险。Hetriedtoescapebeingpunished.他设法逃避惩罚。Youshouldn’tkeepthinkingaboutit.你不应老想着这事。Wouldyoumindgoingwithher?你可否同她一起去?Ican’tunderstandneglectingchildrenlikethat.对孩子那样毫不经心，我不能理解。Weonlymissedseeingeachotherbyfiveminutes.我们只因差五分钟而未能见面。Isuggestdoingitinadifferentway.我建议以另一种方法做这事。Iputoffwritingfromdaytoday.我日复一日地推迟写它。【几点用法说明】(1)有的动词后接动名词作宾语时通常带有逻辑主语：Therainpreventedhiscoming.下雨使他不能来。Excusemyopeningyourletterbymistake.原谅我不慎把你的信拆开。(2)有的动词(如advise,allow,forbid,permit等)后虽然不能直接跟不定式作宾语，但可接不定式作宾语补足语：Headvisedbuyingacomputer.他建议买台电脑。Headvisedhertobuyacomputer.他建议她买台电脑。(3)有些动词(如consider,understand,discuss等)虽不接不定式作宾语，却可接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语：Haveyouconsideredhowtogetthere?你是否考虑过如何到那儿去?Shedoesn’tunderstandhowtolookafterhim.她不知道应如何照顾他。Wediscussedwhattodoandwhereweshouldgo.我们讨论了该怎么办及到哪里去。
