Unit1FriendshipProverbsaboutfriendandfriendshipfriendandfriendship•Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.•Friendsarelikewine;theolder,thebetter.TurntoP46.Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike?friendskindhonestbravehelpfulgeneroushumorouswarm-heartedfriendlypatientresponsibleAreyougoodtoyourfriends?friends?4-7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.8-12points:You’reagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings13+points:you’reanexcellentfriendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedtobalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’sneeds.1.begoodto对…好Myparentsaregoodtome.她擅长弹钢琴。Sheisgoodatplayingpiano.begoodfor对…有益做运动对身体健康有益。Doingexerciseisgoodforhealth.dogoodtosb./dosb.good为某人带来益处2.addup合计，加起来Addupallthenumbersandyou’llgettheresult.addupto加起来总计达Thesenumbersaddupto100.add…to…把…加到…里Youshouldaddsomesalttothesoup.addto使…增加或程度加重Thestormaddedtothedifficultyinrepairingthebridge.addup;addupto;addto1.ThetimeIspendinreadingeveryday_________twoandahalfhours.2.Colorfulballoonscan_____thefestivalatmosphere.3.Tomakesuretheresultwascorrect,she________thefiguresagainandagain.addsuptoaddtoaddedup3.not..until…直到…才他直到完成作业才去睡觉。Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.直到她朋友到机场她才起床。Notuntil/tillherfriendarrivedatairportdidshegetup.notuntil/till放在句首,主句采用部分倒装语序.4.pay付款payfor…为…付款paymoneyfor…为…付款paysb.moneyfor...=paymoneytosb.for…为…付款给某人pay的宾语只能是人或钱他为这本书付了(店主)10元。Hepaid10yuanforthisbook.Hepaidtheshopkeeper10yuanforthebook.=Hepaid10yuantotheshopkeeperforthebook.与pay相关的短语payback偿还；回报payoff还清欠款payattentionto注意5.upset1)adj.=feelinguncomfortable2)vt.使不安第一次数学测验的成绩可能会使部分同学很不安。Theresultofthefirstmathstestmayupsetsomeofthestudents.6.ignore=paynoattentionto别忽视小错误。Don’tignoresmallmistakes.ignorantadj.无知的=knowingtoolittle;lackingknowledgeignorancen.无知7.calmdown镇静;平静Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmeddown我们待在室内，直到一切都恢复了平静。老师最终使他平静下来了。Theteachercalmedhimdownatlast.8.beconcernedabout=beworriedabout父母担心儿子的健康。Theparentsareconcernedabouttheirson’shealth.concern(vt.)关系到；涉及这个事情与他有关。Thismatterconcernshim.相关短语：beconcernedwith/in涉及;与…有关系as/sofarassb.beconcerned=inone’sopinion就某人而言9.cheatv.欺骗;骗取;作弊cheatsb.(out)ofsth.骗取某人某物cheatsb.intodoingsth.骗某人做某事Itwasfoolishofhim______________________.(被骗了钱)Hewascheated___________.(偷东西）tobecheatedintostealingofhismoney10.shouldhavedone本来应该做的事却没做shouldnothavedone本来不该做的事却做了Helooksupset.I________________________________.(本不该告诉他这个坏消息）Youarelate.You_________________________________.(早五分钟来）shouldn’thavetoldhimthebadnewsshouldhavecomefiveminutesearlierBackgroundBackground（背景）（背景）Thisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940safterthterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupied(eGermanNazishadoccupied(占据占据)most)mostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.Oneoftheirkeypoliciefrom1933to1945.Oneoftheirkeypolicies(s(政策政策)wastokillalltheJewsinEurope.)wastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanyJewwerefound,theywouldbesentIf...
