一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.Apersonofhighidealsishighlyrespected.Whatpeoplevalueisnotbasedonoutside_______.A.accountB.appearanceC.advantageD.appreciation【答案】B【解析】account解释;appearance外貌,外观;advantage优势;appreciation感激。句意:一个拥有崇高理想的人是非常受人尊敬的。人们的看重的不是外在的表现。2.Whenaskedhowtobeagoodmanagerintheinterview,the_______describedgoodpersonalcharacteristicsasthenecessitytomanageagroupandgetajobwelldone.A.applicantB.applicationC.amateurD.agent【答案】A3.Hisproposalis_______toallofusandyoudonotneedtotellusmoreaboutit.A.amusingB.apparentC.annoyingD.ambiguous【答案】B【解析】amusing有趣的,好玩的,逗人笑的;apparent明显的,显而易见的;annoying令人烦恼的;ambiguous模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的。句意:他的建议对于我们来说是显而易见的,你无需要告诉我们相关内容。4.Mybrother’splansarevery_______;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbeforeheis10.A.ampleB.aggressiveC.ambitiousD.abundant【答案】C【解析】ample充足的,充分的;aggressive好斗的;ambitious有雄心的,野心勃勃的;abundant丰富的。句意:我弟弟的计划雄心勃勃,他想在十岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。5.Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly_______,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.ambiguousB.apparentC.appropriateD.aggressive【答案】A【解析】ambiguous模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的;apparent明显的,显而易见的;appropriate适当的,合适的;aggressive侵略的,好斗的,咄咄逼人的。句意:公司声明中的措辞非常含糊,因此使得公司员工困惑不解。6.—Whydidyourbrotherlooksodepressed?—His_______tobecomeapilotwasheldbackbyhispooreyesight.A.affectionB.allocationC.appreciationD.ambition【答案】D7.WhenIcamebackhome,Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy_______ofhisthoughtfulness.A.appreciationB.agreementC.appointmentD.achievement【答案】A【解析】appreciation欣赏,感激;agreement同意,一致,协议;appointment约会,约定;achievement成就。句意:当我到家的时候,我写给他一封信表达我对他的周全考虑的感激之情。8.—Hello,Jack.Tracyhere.It’saboutour________onSundaymorning.I’mafraidIcan’tmakeitnow.—That’sOK,butyouneedtofindanotherdate.A.admissionB.applicationC.agreementD.appointment【答案】D【解析】admission承认,录取;application申请,运用;agreement同意,一致,协议;appointment约会,约定。句意:“你好,杰克,关于星期天早上约会的事,恐怕我不能如约了。”“没关系,你可以另定个日子。”9.Fromthecourseofhumandevelopment,theultimateaimofthehumanraceistopursuethespiritualjoybasedon_______materials.A.affordableB.alikeC.alternativeD.ample【答案】D【解析】affordable支付得起的,负担得起的,不太昂贵的;alike相似的,相同的;alternative可替代的,其他的;ample丰富的,足够的。句意:从人类发展历程来看,人类种族最大目标就是追求基于丰富物质生活上的精神快乐。10.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageofthe_______ChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesterners’philosophy.A.ancestorB.ancientC.alternativeD.apparent【答案】B【解析】ancient古代的。句意:一些社会学家建议,西方人应该充分利用中国古代的智慧,来弥补西方哲学的不足。11.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto_______abankertothispost.A.allowB.allocateC.appointD.admit【答案】C【解析】allow允许,准许;allocate分派,分配;appoint任命;指定admit承认。句意:任命一位银行家来任这样的职位,对于首相来说没有任何意义。12.Thereportersaidthatthesurvivorsgreatly_______thefirefighters’rescueafterthebigfire.A.analyzedB.allocatedC.appr...