（被动语态）Apieceofgoodnews!AgraduationpartyAlltheSsandteachersAllthestudentsNofoodordrinksAlsowewillbeheldinourschoolhallathalfpasttwopmare_______toattenditshould______schooluniformscanbe______intothehallarenot_______togooutsideduringthepartyApieceofgoodnews!AgraduationpartyAlltheSsandteachersAllthestudentsNofoodordrinksAlsowewillbeheldinourschoolhallathalfpasttwopmareaskedtoattenditshouldwearschooluniformscanbetakenintothehallarenotallowedtogooutsideduringthepartybebe++vv..p.p.p.p.TheyEnglishstudystudyEnglish.isisstudiedstudiedbythem.ThePassiveVoice＊主动语态强调动作的执行者，而被动语态强调动作的承受者.ActivevoicePassiveVoiceActiveformsPassiveformsstudymopwriteholdtakeknowgivespeakcatchbuildsendbestudiedbemoppedbetakenbeheldbewrittenbeknownbegivenbespokenbecaughtbebuiltbesentTheystudyEnglish.--English--Englishisn’tstudiedbythem.--IsEnglishstudiedbythem?isstudiedbythem.studystudiedwillstudyhavestudiedarestudyingshouldstudyTheyEnglishisstudiedwasstudiedwillbestudiedhasbeenstudiedisbeingstudiedshouldbestudiedEnglish＊各时态的主动与被动语态的对比：TenseTenseActivevoiceActivevoicePassivevoicePassivevoice一般现在时一般现在时does/dodoes/doam/is/are+doneam/is/are+done一般过去时一般过去时diddidWas/were+doneWas/were+done一般将来时一般将来时will+dowill+doWillbe+doneWillbe+done现在进行时现在进行时am/is/are+am/is/are+doingdoingam/is/arebeing+doneam/is/arebeing+done过去进行时过去进行时was/were+doingwas/were+doingwas/werebeing+donewas/werebeing+done现在完成时现在完成时have/has+donehave/has+donehave/hasbeendonehave/hasbeendone过去完成时过去完成时haddonehaddonehadbeen+donehadbeen+done情态动词情态动词Can/could/Can/could/should/may+doshould/may+doCan/could/should/mayCan/could/should/may+bedone+bedone2.“Remember,Nobody___________(allow)toeatordrinkinthecomputerroom,”theassistantsaidtothenewstudents.1.Alotofwater___________(waste)everyyear.It’saseriousproblem.Ⅰ.Fillintheblankswiththegivenverbinitspropervoice.iswastedisallowed3.Chinesecan_________(speak)bythem.bespoken4.Lotsofgoods________________(notdeliver)tothesnowstormareasinFebruary,2008.5.TheEiffelTower_____________(design)byaFrenchartistover100yearsago.6.---Whenwegottothetop,thesunhadrisen.---Therewe_________(tell)tobeearlierthenexttime.werenotdeliveredwasdesignedweretold7.Moremoney____________(spend)oneducationnextyear.8.______thethief_________(catch)bythepolicemantomorrow?9.Don’tworry.Yourhouse_____________(decorate)inaweek.willbespentwillbedecoratedWillbecaught主动语态与被动语态的转换方法：找出主动句的宾语作为被动句中的主语主动句的谓语动词主动句的主语变为by短语其余部分照写主动Thenaughtyboybrokethewindowyesterday.被动句Thewindowwasbrokebythenaughtyboyyesterday.主语谓语主语时间状语宾语谓语时间状语介词短语1243改为被动形式，时态对应原句1234DiligenceisthemotherofDiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.success.勤奋是成功之母。勤奋是成功之母。Changethefollowingactivevoiceintopassivevoice:1.Weturnonthestreetlightsat7:30intheevening.→Thestreetlightsareturnedonbyusat7:30intheevening.2.TheytookgoodcareofmylittledogwhileIwasinPairs.→MylittledogwastakengoodcareofbythemwhileIwasinPairs.3.Iwilltellhimtogothereatonce.Hewillbetoldtogotherebymeatonce.4.Teachersshouldallowchildrentoplayfootballintheafternoon.Childrenshouldbeallowedtoplayfootballbyteachersintheafternoon.TeachersandSs,inviteTeachersandstudentswillbeinvitedtotheparty.Balloonwillbeusedt...
