高一英语课下作业北师大版必修1《Unit2Heroes》SectionⅡ语言点一应用落实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ifonethingis(equally)toanother,theyarethesameinsize,number,andvalue.答案：equal2．Whenacompanyis(found)bysomeone,hegetsitstarted.答案：founded3．Inbigcities,countlessyoungpersonsare(struggle)forabetterfuture.答案：struggling4．Sheisnotkeenon(go)totheparty.答案：going5．Alllocalfarmers(protest)againstbuildingtheairportontheirfarmland.答案：protested6．Nomanis(use)inthisworldwholightenstheburdenofsomeoneelse.答案：useless7．Herfatherisa(skill)mechanicsoshehasbecome(skill)atrepairingbicycles,too.答案：skilled；skilful/skillful8．Heregularly(compete)inroadracesandisastrong(competition)．答案：competes;competitorⅡ.单项填空1．Manycompetitorscompete________thegame________thegoldmedaleveryyear.A．in;forB．for;inC．against;inD．with;for解析：句意：每年都有很多选手参加这个比赛，角逐金牌。competein...for...表示“为取得……参加……比赛”。答案：A2．Tomisamusicfan.Notonlyhebutalsoallhisfamilyare________concertsactually.A．awareofB．keenonC．tiredofD．fitfor解析：考查词组辨析。句意：汤姆是个音乐迷。实际上，不仅他而且他全家人都很热衷于音乐会。bekeenon“喜欢，热衷于”；beawareof“知道”；betiredof“对……厌烦”；befitfor“胜任，适合于……”。根据句意，可知本题应选B项。答案：B3．Harvard,________in1636,isoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A．setB．formedC．discoveredD．founded解析：句意：哈佛大学成立于1636年，是美国最著名的大学之一。found“创建，成立”。答案：D4．ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle________.A．tobeheardB．tohaveheardC．hearingD．beingheard解析：句意：吃饭时孩子们说话声音很大，因此我不得不努力让别人听到我说话。struggletodosth.“努力去做某事”；hear与I是动宾关系，故不定式用被动式。答案：A5．Theislandis________attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A．partlyB．merelyC．nearlyD．equally解析：句意：因为春秋两季气候宜人，那座岛屿在这两个季节同样迷人。equally“同样地，平等地”。partly“部分地”；merely“仅仅”；nearly“几乎”。答案：D6．Peoplemadea________againsttheseriouspollutioncausedbythefactory.A．wordB．decisionC．complainD．protest解析：句意：人们对工厂造成的严重污染提出了抗议。makeaprotestagainststh.“对某事提出抗议”。makeaword“造字”；makeadecision“作出决定”；complain是动词，意为“抱怨”，如果改成名词形式complaint也为正确选项。答案：D7．Isn’tit________howthehumanbodyhealsitselfafteraninjury?A．amazedB．amazementC．amazingD．amaze解析：此句中的it为形式主语，而how引导的从句为真正的主语，此处强调事情是令人惊奇的，故选C。答案：C
