【优化指导】（新课标全国）2013高考英语总复习课时作业19Unit4必修4一、单项填空1．Itis______worldofwonders，______worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A．a；theB．a；aC．the；aD．/；/解析：考查冠词。句意：这是一个奇幻的世界，一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。两个空都用不定冠词a，表示泛指“一个……的世界”，第二个aworld可以换成one作前一个aworld的同位语。答案：B2．Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion______weorganizeafootballclub?A．whichB．whetherC．thatD．what解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。that引导的是同位语从句，表示suggestion的内容，that引导同位语从句时，从句中不缺少主语或宾语。答案：C3．Calculations，whichareastronomicallyexact，havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.A．possibleB．itpossibleC．possiblyD．tobepossible解析：考查makecalculationspossible，因此不再用it作形式宾语。句意：随着计算机的应用使得航天方面的精确计算成为可能。答案：A4．Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn，you______sotired.A．hasleft；comesB．drove；wouldn’thavegotC．weredriving；wouldn’tgetD．haddriven；wouldn’thavegot解析：对过去发生的事情的推测，用虚拟语气。句意：你不让我开车。如果我们轮流开车，你就不会这么累。答案：D5．Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose______intheforest.A．oncetheygrowB．theygrewonceC．theyoncegrewD．oncegrew6．ThediscoveryofgoldinCalifornia______arushtogetthere.1A．setoffB．setoutC．setupD．setabout解析：setoff“引起，导致”。句意：在加利福尼亚发现黄金的事情使人们蜂拥而至。答案：A7．Hewrotealotofnovels，noneof______translatedintoaforeignlanguage.A．themB．whichC．itD．what解析：考查独立主格结构作状语。相当于noneofwhichhavebeentranslatedintoaforeignlanguage。答案：A8．Nowadayspeoplehavetopassvarioustestsforprofessional______sothattheycanbequalifiedforawellpayingjob.A．admissionB．permissionC．certificatesD．perseverance解析：考查名词词义辨析。professionalcertificates表示“专业资格证书，合格证书”；admission表示“(机构或组织)允许加入”；permission表示“允许”；perseverance表示“毅力，坚韧”。答案：C9．Tellusthewayyoucanimagine______.A．helpingoutB．tohelpoutC．ushelpingoutD．helpout解析：考查不定式作定语的用法。youcanimagine是先行词theway的定语从句，tohelpout是不定式作theway的第二个定语。此处不要错看成imaginedoing结构。答案：B10．Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when解析：考查定语从句。when引导的从句作先行词occasion的定语从句。答案：D11．Historyis______asubjectthatnotonlyletsusknowsomethinginhistory；italsotellsusalotoftruth.A．nomorethanB．notmorethanC．nolessthanD．morethan解析：考查固定短语。morethan此处表示“不仅仅”。答案：D12．—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh，don’tmentionit.I______pastyourhouse，anyway.A．wascomingB．hadcomeC．wouldcomeD．came解析：wascoming表示过去将来。句意：我当时正好要路过你家。答案：A213．Hemusthavefinishedtheworkbytheendoflastmonth，______he?A．mustn’tB．hadn’tC．didn’tD．hasn’t解析：主句的时间状语bytheendoflastmonth是过去完成时的时间状语，因此B项符合。答案：B14．—ItelephonedhimtwicebutIcouldn’tgetthroughtohishome.—Ithinkthatthelinemighthavebeenoutoforder，______？A．doesn’titB．wasn’titC．don’tyouD．hadn’tit解析：考查“情态动词＋havedone”结构的反义疑问句，对话中暗含着动作发生在过去，因此，附加疑问部分的助动词应用was。答案：B15．Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A．beginsB．havingbegunC．beginningD．begun解析：oncebegun是once引导的条件状语从句...
