【优化指导】（新课标全国）2013高考英语总复习课时作业25Unit5必修5一、单项填空1．Whynotbuyhim______MP4as______birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A．an；theB．the；theC．an；aD．a；a解析：考查冠词用法。句意：既然他喜欢音乐，为何不给他买个MP4当作生日礼物呢？两个空都考查泛指“一个”，因此都选用不定冠词，又因为MP4的读音以元音音素开头，故第一个空用an。答案：C2．—Isyourschoollife______ofotherteens?—Inmanyways，yes.A．thisB．thesameC．oneD．that解析：考查代词的用法。that代指前面的life。问句句意：你的学校生活和别的十几岁的孩子一样吗？答案：D3．—Sinceyoulikethefurcoatsomuch，whynotbuyit?—Well，Ican’tafford______coat.A．thatexpensiveaB．athatexpensiveC．thatanexpensiveD．anexpensivethat解析：此处that(＝so)，考查so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.结构。答案：A4．Thehouseheboughtin2005，______hesoldtwoyearslater，isagainonthemarket.A．thatB．andwhichC．andD．andthat解析：heboughtin2005，andwhichhesoldtwoyearslater是由and连接的两个并列定语从句，第二个定语从句中的关系代词一般不省略。答案：B5．Thisistheproductourmanagerwants______inadifferentwayfromtheonesofasimilarkind.A．advertiseB．advertisedC．advertisingD．beingadvertised解析：(that)ourmanagerwantsadvertised是定语从句修饰先行词product。that作wants的宾语，与动词advertise之间是被动关系，因此B项符合。答案：B6．Thecitywasdifficult______，______wasdefendedbyanarmyof6,000men.A．tobetaken；whichB．totake；thatC．totake；whichD．tobetaken；that17．—Mum，isthepairofgloves______mine?—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A．washingB．havewashedC．havingwashedD．beingwashed解析：根据答语，问句的中文意思为“妈妈，正在洗的那副手套是我的吗？”，所以应用进行时的被动语态，作后置定语修饰“thepairofgloves”。答案：D8．Ourhometownisquitedifferentfrom______before.A．thatiswasB．whatitwasC．whichitwasD．whenitwas解析：what引导的从句作介词的宾语，并在从句中兼作表语，而that，which，when则不能。句意：我们的家乡与过去是大不相同了。答案：B9．InordertolearntospeakEnglishwell，______.A．muchpracticeisneededB．oneneedsmuchpracticeC．muchpracticeisneededbyoneD．oneisneededmuchpractice解析：inordertolearn表示目的，必须用人作主语，并且one和need之间是主动关系，因此B项符合。答案：B10．______thisafternoon，youwouldhavetocomeagainnextweek.A．Thebossdidn’treturnB．ThebosswerenottoreturnC．WerethebossnottoreturnD．Didn’tthebossreturn解析：考查虚拟语气。本题考查虚拟语气中条件从句省略if的情况，省略if时，将were，had或should置于句首。答案：C11．Thetour，TravelBeijing，ismychancetogetclosetoyou，______IamlongingforandIwilltreasureitverymuch.A．thatB．oneC．whatD．who解析：one在此用作chance的同位语，Iamlongingfor是省略了that的定语从句修饰先行词one。答案：B12．Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad______was2nowheretobeseen.A．itB．itrepairedC．repairedD．toberepaired解析：此处的hadhad为过去完成时，是wassurprised之前发生的动作。hehadhadrepaired是一个省略了which的定语从句(其先行词为watch)，作hadhad的宾语，repaired为宾补。句意：Mr.Smith很惊讶的发现他修好了的手表不见了。答案：C13．—Mr.Chenisateacherandworksveryhard.—______hiswife.A．SodoesB．DoitC．SoitiswithD．Itissamewith解析：表示和什么一样。前面的句子中两个谓语动词不一样，或者是两件不同的事，就用soitiswith...这个句型。答语句意：他的妻子也是这样。答案：C14．Wemust______pollution______morehappily.A．prevent；fromlivingB．stop；livingC．prevent；toliveD．keep；living15．Youcan’tshutyourselvestothefact______hedidwasright.A．thatB．whatC...
