SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage1Somethreehundrededucatorsattendedaseminaronsecondlanguageacquisition.大约三百名教育者出席了这个关于第二语言习得问题的研讨会。重点难点探究词汇精研词汇精研[品味经典]①Hedevoteshistimetotheacquisitionofknowledge.他把时间用在获取知识上。②Nexttoacquiringgoodfriends,thebestacquisitionistheofgoodbooks.除了获得好友之外,最有意义的获得就是获得好书。③Thelibrary’slatestacquisitionsweredonatedbyamillionaire.图书馆最近增添的书籍是一位百万富翁捐献的。[自我探究]acquisitionn.取得,获得,习得;获得物。[归纳拓展]acquirevt.取得,获得;学到(知识等)acquiredadj.养成的,习得的④Heacquiredmuchknowledgeofrepairingcomputer.他获得了许多电脑维修知识。⑤WiththehelpofhisEnglishteacher,heacquiredmanygoodmethodsofEnglishlearning.在英语老师的帮助下他学到了许多英语学习的好方法。[牛刀小试]用acquisition的适当形式填空(1)Howdidhe____________thehabitofstealing?(2)Heisavaluable____________totheteam.(3)Abstractartisan____________taste.acquireacquisitionacquired2Hishearingissoacutethathecanevenhearapindrop.他的听力如此敏锐,以至于能听到一根针掉到地上的声音。[品味经典]①Manyoftheanimalshaveanacutesenseofsmell.许多动物有敏锐的嗅觉。②Thegirlisinacutepain.那个小女孩感到剧痛。[自我探究]acuteadj.尖锐的,敏锐的,剧烈的,急性的。[归纳拓展]acutepain剧痛acuteappendicitis急性阑尾炎acuteangle锐角acutenessn.acutelyadv.[牛刀小试]完成句子(1)Heis________________ofthesocialscene.(acute)他是个敏锐的社会现状观察者。(2)Dogshave__________________________.(sense)狗的嗅觉灵敏。anacuteobserveranacutesenseofsmell3Bobwasverypoorandhisclotheswereshabbybecausehehadhadthemalongtime.鲍勃是很贫穷的,他的衣服是破旧的,因为他穿它们很长时间了。[品味经典]①Youlookedrathershabbyinthoseclothes.你穿那种衣服看上去很寒酸。②Heisatrampinshabbyclothes.他是个衣衫褴褛的流浪汉。[自我探究]shabbyadj.破旧的,褴褛的,卑鄙的,不公正的。[归纳拓展]ashabbystreet穷街陋巷beshabbyindress衣衫褴褛lookshabby看上去一副寒酸相inshabbyclothesplaysashabbytrick[牛刀小试]完成句子(1)Theoldcaptainreturned________________.(shabby)老船长穿着破旧的衣服回来了。(2)Thebossoften__________________onhisworkers.(trick)老板经常对员工耍卑鄙的手段。4Tickonlythestatementsthatyouthinkresembleyoursituation.标出你认为只和你的情况类似的陈述。[品味经典]①Sheresembleshersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.她和她姐姐外貌相似,但性格不同。②China’ssouthdoesnotatallresembletheAmericanSouth.中国的南方一点也不像美国的南部。③Thebrothersresembleeachotherintaste.那对兄弟兴趣相似。[自我探究]resemblevt.像,类似于。[归纳拓展]resemble不能用于进行时态中,也无被动语态。resemble是及物动词,本身已含有“与……相似”的意思,故不必加多余的with。resemblesb./sth.insth.在某方面与(他人或物)相似,在某方面像……resemblancen.相似;相像resemblancetosb./sth.与某人/某物相似resemblancebetweenAandBA、B之间的相似之处[牛刀小试]完成句子(1)She_____________________appearancebutnotincharacter.(resemble)她和她姐姐外貌相似,但性格不同。(2)Ican’tfindout_____________________________________.(resemblance)我没能发现这两种植物的相似之处。resembleshersisterintheresemblanceofthetwokindsofplants5Iusuallyrememberpeople’sfacesbutIamoftenvagueabouttheirnames.我通常记住人们的面貌,但经常忘记他们的名字。[品味经典]①Ifyouwantedmetogowhydidn’tyousaysoinplainEnglishinsteadofmakingvaguehints?你想叫我走,为什么拐弯抹角而不直说?②Atthebackofhismindwasthevagueideathathehadmetherbefore.他隐隐约...