创新设计英语高考总复习(江苏专用)5-3Unit3ScienceversusnatureⅠ.用所给词的正确形式填空1.IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveacloned(clone)baby.2.Ithinkthescientificadvancesmentioned(mention)inyourarticleareinteresting.3.Aftertherobbery,theyfoundthefrontwindowsbroken(break).4.Ithinkit'sgoodtodoajobthatyouareinterestedin.Otherwiseyouwillgetbored(bore).5.AftertheArabstateswontheirindependence,muchattentionwaspaidtodevelopingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboysencouraged(encourage)togotoschool.6.Thesoldierrushedintothecave,hisrighthandholding(hold)agunandhisfacecovered(cover)withsweat.7.Not_having_received(receive)regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.8.Ineedthisarticle(to_be)rewritten(rewrite)beforetomorrow.9.Having_worked(work)oversixhours,Ifeltmuchtired.10.Theplanhaving_been_made(make),ournextstepishowtocarryitout.Ⅱ.同义转换1.Cloningisproducinganexactcopyofaplantorananimalusingitscells.→Thedefinitionofcloningisproducinganexactcopyofaplantorananimalbyusingitscells.2.However,ingeneralthescientistswerepraisedfortheirwonderfulscientificbreakthrough.→However,ingeneralbecauseoftheirwonderfulscientificbreakthrough,thescientistswerepraised.3.Iamdesperatetohaveachildofmyown.→Iamsoanxioustohavemyownchild.4.IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.→HowIwishIcouldhavethechance,sothatIwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.5.Wouldanyonesaythateconomicdevelopmentshouldbestoppedinfavourofnature?→Noonewouldsaythatinordertoprotectthenature,weshouldstopeconomicdevelopment.Ⅲ.完成译文1.我觉得今天能到这里和你们在一起是非常荣幸的。(consider)Iconsideritagreathonortobeherewithyoutoday.2.如果你继续行窃,终归得进监狱。(endup)Ifyoucontinuetosteal,you'llendupinprison.3.专家们坚信这个地区的大量癌症病例与新的核电站有直接的关系。(relate)Expertsbelievethatthelargenumberofcancercasesintheareaaredirectlyrelatedtothenewnuclearpowerstation.4.作者只准备讨论这两个题目。(limit)Theauthorwilllimithimselftodiscussingthesetwotopics.5.经理无法肯定他能否雇到足够的技工。(certain)Themanagerwasnotsurewhetherhecouldemployenoughskilledworkers.Ⅳ.单项填空1.Despitebarriersandhardships,they______theresearchoncloningtissues.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.pushaheadwithD.putupwith答案C[句意:尽管遇到重重阻碍和困难,他们毅然进行克隆生物组织的研究。pushaheadwith毅然推进。]2.Inhisvictoryspeech,______beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“changehascometoAmerica”.A.havingdeliveredB.tobedeliveredC.deliveringD.delivered答案D[“”句意:在面向大批支持者发表的获胜演讲中,奥巴马宣称变革已经来到美国。根据语意可知,Obama发表演讲是过去的事且speech与deliver存在动宾关系,所以用过“去分词表示被动和完成,相当于whichwasdelivered”。]3.Soonafterthewar,onefamilywholivedinPennsylvania______meandbroughtmeup.A.hadadoptedB.adoptedC.wouldadoptD.hasadopted答案B[句意:战后不久,住在宾夕法尼亚州的一个家庭收养了我并把我养大。adopted与brought并列作句子的谓语。]4.Thetopstudents______attheassemblytodaywereawardedapenandanotebookeach.A.topraiseB.praisedC.beingpraisedD.tobepraised答案B[句意:奖励今天在会议上受到表扬的优秀学生每人一支钢笔和一个笔记本。根据句子结构可知空处用作定语,又praise与students之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词,所以选B。]5.Oneshouldtake______ofhisstrengthstomakeupforhisweaknesses.A.advantageB.benefitC.profitD.use答案A[句意:一个人应当利用自己的长处弥补自己的...