△动词时态和语态测试△[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分]得分：________1.—DidyouseeMr.John?—No.He________foralongtimebythetimeI________tohishome.(·福建厦门市高三一模试题)A．hadbeenawayfromhome；hadgotB．hadbeenawayfromhome；gotC．hadgoneout；hadgotD．hadgoneout；got答案B[bythetime＋过去时，主句常用过去完成时。]2．Nodecision________aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A．willbemadeB．ismadeC．isbeingmadeD．hasbeenmade答案A[根据句意此处应该用一般将来时。]3—．Isn'titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmaspartylastweek?—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly，you________eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A．hadn'tseenB．haven'tseenC．didn'tseeD．don'tsee答案A[“”过去的过去用过去完成时。]4．I________tohelpyoutodohomeworkbutIcouldn'tspareanytime.I________acompositionlastnightandI'llfinishittoday.(·福建古田县第一中学高三上学期质量检查)A．wanted；wroteB．hadwanted；waswritingC．havewanted；wroteD．wanted；havebeenwriting答案B[第一空：hadwanted“……”表原打算。第二空：用过去进行时表过去特定时间里一直持续的动作。]5—．I'vebeentoldthatJohn________fromhisjourneytoAmerica.Whataboutvisitinghimtonight?—Allright.I'llcallforyouat6：00p．m..A．hadcomebackB．isbackC．camebackD．comeback答案B[A中的had改成has就对了；C“表示过去回来过(也许现在又走了)”；D项的主谓不一致；B“”表达现在还在家里，与语境相符。]6．Thefirstedition________in1955and________abestsellereversince.A．waspublished；hadbeenB．hadbeenpublished；hadbeenC．hasbeenpublished；hasbeenD．waspublished；hasbeen答案D[第一空：in1955是具体的过去时间状语，所以用一般过去时。第二空：eversince常跟现在完成时连用。]7．You'vegonethroughallyourmoney?I________youwerewelloff.(·湖南邵阳市高三第三次联考)A．thinkB．thoughtC．havethoughtD．amthinking答案B[thought“……”意为过去认为。]8．Iwasnowattractedbybooks.Bytheendofthatsummer，I________overtwentynovels.A．willhavereadB．havereadC．hadreadD．hasread答案C[“by”＋过去时间常与过去完成时连用。]9．I________himverywell，butIhaven'tseenhimthisweek.(·安徽桐城六中一模)A．havebeenknowingB．hadknownC．knowD．knew答案C[“”表示我认识他这一现在的客观事实。know一般不用进行时，所以A不正确。]10．YaoMinghasbecomeasuperstarintheUnitedStates，butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleonthebasketballplaygroundhe________.A．hasplayedB．playedC．wastoplayD．plays答案C[根据语境，此处该用过去将来时。]11—．Whyarealltheshoessoldathalfprice?—Theshop________.A．hascloseddownB．closeddownC．isclosingdownD．hadcloseddown答案C[现在进行时表将来。]12—．Ididn'tgotoMary'spartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I________it.(·内蒙古赤峰市高三第一次模拟考试)A．hadn'tusedB．wasn'tusingC．didn'tuseD．wouldn'tuse答案B[过去进行时表过去某个时间段存在的状态或正在发生的动作。]13．Whyhedidn'tarriveontimewasthathe________anditwastoolatetocatchtheearlybus.A．wasoversleepingB．hasoversleptC．oversleptD．hadoverslept答案D[“”过去完成时表过去的过去。]14．Itisacustominthatcountryformentoremovetheirhatswhenawoman________theroom.A．entersB．enteredC．willenterD．hasentered答案A[一般现在时表经常性或习惯性的动作。]15．Hewasplanningtogoabroadbuthisparents________thattheywouldn'tagreeunlesshecouldborrowmoneyfromthebankbyhimself.(·吉林长春市高三下学期调研测试)A．weredecidingB．havedecidedC．decidedD．willdecide答案C[unless引导时间状语从句，从句用过去将来时，主句用一般过去时。]16．...
