下载后可任意编辑高考英语必看必修二内容知识重点高一年级英语必修二知识点11.ahealthydiet健康饮食;abalanceddiet平衡的饮食2.indifferentway用另外方式3.mostoften最常常4.feelfrustrated感到沮丧5.bylunchtime到午餐时间6.musthavehappened一定发生过7.attheendofthestreet在街道的尽头8.betiredof厌倦9.beamazedatsth.对...感到惊奇10.throwaway扔掉11.getawaywith逃脱12.telllies说谎13.energy-givingfood提供热量的食物body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物14feelfit保持精力旺盛15.theweaknessofthediet饮食的弱点thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点16.dosomeresearchinto做一些...方面的讨论下载后可任意编辑17.earnone’sliving谋生18.beindebt负债19.glareat怒视20.moveround绕过21.spyon在暗中侦察;打探22.upsetsb.使......不安23.lookill感到不舒适feelsick感到恶心24.heavyfood不易消化的食物25.chat(ting)about聊起关于......26.servewith用......配27.ratherthan而不是28.cutdown减少29.beforelong不久高一年级英语必修二知识点2一、将来完成进行时1.概念:表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。2.基本结构:shall/willhavebeendoing3.例子:Ishallhavebeenworkinghereinthisfactoryfortwentyyearsbytheendoftheyear.到今年年底,我将在这个工厂工作20年了。下载后可任意编辑Ifwedon’thurryupthestorewillhavebeenclosingbeforewegetthere.咱们如不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。二、过去将来完成进行时1.概念:表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。2.基本结构:should/would+have+been+现在分词3.例子:Hetoldmethatbytheendoftheyearhewouldhavebeenlivingthereforthirtyyears.他告诉我,到年底时,他就在那住了30年了。高中英语必修三语法知识使用被动语态应注意的几个问题:1.不及物动词无被动语态。Whatwillhappenin100years.Thedinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.2.有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。Thispenwriteswell.Thisnewbooksellswell.3.感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to,但变为被动语态时,须加上to。例:makesomebodydosomething→somebody+be+madetodosometh下载后可任意编辑ingseesomebodydosomething→somebody+be+seentodosomethingAgirlsawmywalletdropwhenshepassedby.→Mywalletwasseentodropbyagirlwhenshepassedby.Thebossmadethelittleboydoheavywork.→Thelittleboywasmadetodoheavyworkbytheboss.4.假如是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。Hegavemeabook.→Abookwasgiventomebyhim.Heshowedmeaticket.→Aticketwasshowntomebyhim.Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.→Anewbikewasboughtformebymyfather.高一年级英语必修二知识点31.insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus,...youmaywanttotryhiking.instead和instead0f的用法2.say”hi”/”hello”/”thanks”tosb.(forme)问候的句型3.isanybodyseeingyouoff?进行时表将来4.shestruggledandstruggled,andcouldnotgetonherfeet.(=keepstruggling)下载后可任意编辑5.youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknow...unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not6.bystayingat...,touristscanhelpthevillagersmakemoneysothattheycantakecareofthefiverandthebirds.目的状语从句7.shewassosurprisedthatshecouldn’tmove.结果状语从句8.treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbywater.过去分词作状语9.thenextmoment,thefirstwavesweptherdown,swallowingthegarden.现在分词作状语10.however,beforeshecouldthinktwice,thewaterwasuponher.itdidn’ttakelongbeforethebuildingwasdestroyed.before的用法