必修四Module1LifeintheFutureⅠ.单项填空1.(·濮阳高三第一次模拟)Thecustomerdidn'tchoose________ofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A.bothB.allC.anyD.either答案D[考查全部否定。句意:这位顾客没选这两件外套中的任何一件,也没再看一件就走了。not和all,both连用,表示部分否定;与any,either连用,表示全部否定,两者用either,三者或三者以上用any。]2.ChinahasexperiencedthecoldestDecemberin28years,________anaveragetemperatureat-3.8℃.A.byB.fromC.withD.for答案C[句意:中国经历了28年来最寒冷的12月,平均气温在-3.8℃。withanaveragetemperatureat-3.8℃为with复合结构,作定语修饰December。]3.(·自贡一诊)Solongasyouwinthematchtobeheldnextweekwe'llbedelighted________ithappens.A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whenever答案A[考查状语从句。句意:只要你赢了下周举行的比赛,无论怎么赢的我们都高兴。本句中however相当于nomatterhow,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知选A。]4.(·河南郑州第一次质量预测)—IfIcomebackinanhour,doyouthinkthemanagerwillseeme?—I'mverysorry,sir,buthe________ameetingthen.A.willbehavingB.ishavingC.hashadD.willhave答案A[考查时态。根据句意可知,此处表示那时他将会正在开会,haveameeting这一动作在将来的某一时间正在进行,故用将来进行时。]5.Iwillneverknow________whetherIwasencouragingordiscouragingmychildren'sinterestintechnicalworkbymyexample.A.indetailB.forfearC.forsureD.inplace答案C[句意:我永远不能肯定地知道,自身的例子对孩子们在科技方面的兴趣是起了鼓励作用还是反作用。forsure“肯定地,”确切地。indetail“”详细地;forfear“唯恐,”以免;inplace“”适当地。]6.Childrenshouldnotbeencouragedto________theelectronicdictionariesasitwillmakethemlazier.A.insistonB.relyonC.keeponD.workon答案B[句意:不应该鼓励孩子们依赖电子词典,因为这会使他们变得更懒。relyon“信赖,”依靠;insiston“坚持(做某事)”;keepon“”继续;workon“继续(工作),”从事于。]7.Ingeneralitisfailurethatencouragesustoworkharder,which________leadstosuccess.A.occasionallyB.frequentlyC.eventuallyD.approximately答案C[句意:通常,是失败鼓励我们更加努力工作,最终取得成功。eventually“最后;”终于。occasionally“”偶尔;frequently“经常地,”屡次地;approximately“”大约。]8.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn'tmatter________youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when答案C[考查名词性从句。句意:村子里的每个人都很友好。无论你在那里住的时间很短还是住了很长一段时间都没关系。C项whether是否,符合句意。A项why为什么;B项how如何,怎么样;D项when什么时候。]9.Cookies________likedifferentkindsofanimalsappealtosmallchildrenverymuch.A.shapingB.shapedC.tobeshapedD.havingshaped答案B[句意:做成各种动物形状的饼干对儿童有很大吸引力。shape“……意为使成为”形状,与Cookies之间是动宾关系,因此用动词ed形式作定语。tobeshaped表示尚未发生的动作。]10.(·青岛二模)—It'sgettingdark.Mysonhasn'treturnedhome.—________Hehasbeenagrownup.A.Takeiteasy.B.Noproblem.C.Takeyourtime.D.Sowhat?答案A[考查交际用语。根据答语Hehasbeenagrownup可知是应答者在安慰说话者。Takeiteasy.用来安慰对方不要担心,“”意为放松些;Noproblem用来表示同意,意为“”没问题;Takeyourtime.用来指做某事不要着急,不要慌;Sowhat?表示某人认为某事无关紧要,“”意思为那又怎么样?]Ⅱ.阅读理解Everyyear,IBMCorporationchoosesfivenewtechnologieswhichitbelieveswillchangetheworldwithinthenextfiveyears.TheIBMlistiscalled“FiveinFive.”Thecompanysaysitconsidersitsownresearchandthenewdirectionsofsocietyandbusinesswhenidentifying...