Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainⅠ.单项填空1.(·浙江卷)Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but________thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain.A.hadabandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.willabandon答案B[考查动词的“时态。根据句意Peter本打算在商界找一份工作,但年在加拿大的”一次不愉快的经历使他最终放弃了那个计划可知,abandon的动作发生在过去,同时由题“眼hadintended”可知,该空应该用一般过去时,所以只有B项符合句意。]2.Whenthemancamein,dressedinblack,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.beingfrightenedD.havingfrightened答案A[考查形容词作状语。句意:当那个穿黑衣服的男人手里拿着枪进来时,我们都站在那里,极为恐惧。此处用形容词frightened,在句中作状语。]3.(·成都二诊)Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedto答案D[考查非谓语动词。句意:电影和音乐、绘画这样的艺术相比,历史是较短的。此处film和compare之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词。whencomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting相当于whenitiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting。]4.(·北京东城二次联考)Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,________shortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.wereinterviewedB.wasinterviewedC.isinterviewedD.areinterviewed答案B[考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这个篮球教练和他的球队因为表现出色,在赛后不久就被采访了。当主语后跟aswellas,togetherwith等引导的短语时,谓语动词的单、复数视主语而定。本句的主语是Thebasketballcoach,谓语动词应为单数,故排除A项和D“项。根据shortlyafterthematch”可知,谓语动词的时态应为一般过去时,故选B。]5—.SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—________.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.YouarewelcomeB.That'srightC.IhavenoideaD.Nevermind答案D[——考查情景交际。句意:对不起,——我来晚了。我遇到交通堵塞了。没关系。现在你来了。进来坐下吧。A“项意为不客气,”不用谢,是对答谢的回答用语;B项意“”为是的;对;没错,不符合语境;C“”项意为我不知道,与语境不符;D“项意为没关系,”不要紧,是对道歉的回答用语,符合语境,故选D。]6.(·济南模拟)________youareunabletodealwithit,perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelseforhelp.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.SinceD.Unless答案C[考查状语从句。句意:既然你不能处理它,我们也许应该请别人来帮忙。since“既然,”由于,符合句意。although“”尽管;while“……”当时;unless“除”非。]7.(·雅安一诊)Thereisquiteagapbetweendemandandsupplyinthetalentmarket,and________isnothardtounderstandwhy.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one答案C[句意:人才供给与人才需求存在很大的差异,不难理解其原因。it作形式主语,指代后面的不定式短语。]8.WhenIgotonthebus,I________Ihadleftmywalletathome.A.wasrealizingB.realizedC.haverealizedD.wouldrealize答案B[考查动词时态。句意:当我上了公共汽车,我意识到把钱包忘在家里了。从句子的主干分析,可知,句子要用过去时态的语境,与后面的hadleft相对应,主句谓语动词用一般过去时。]9.(·安徽合肥四校联考)Thejoblessrateremains________at9.6percent,andthepresidentsaysmoreworkisneeded.A.tostickB.tobestuckC.stickingD.stuck答案D[考查过去分词作表语。句意:失业率仍然停留在9.6%,总统表示,还需要更多的努力。此处为过去分词作表语,remain为系动词。注意,stuck已经形容词化,“表示卡住的,无法移动的,”动不了的。]10.(·威海两校4月模拟)—Wouldyoumindmeopeningthewindow,sir?—________.Iamfeelingabitchilly.A.ByallmeansB.NotintheleastC.I'mafraidnotD.I'dratheryoudidn't答案D[“考查交际用语。句意:你介意我打开窗户吗,”“先生?最好别开。我感觉...