选修七Modules1~6Ⅰ.单项填空1.(·福建卷)Teachersrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn'tallowD.couldn'tallow答案A[考查虚拟语气。recommend后跟宾语从句应用虚拟语气,其结构为(should)+动词原形,这里省略了should,故A正确。]2.(·泉州三校模拟)—WhenshallwegotovisittheGreatWall?—Makeitanydayyoulike;itdoesn't________tome.A.matterB.occurC.appealD.react答案A[“”“考查动词辨析。句意:我们什么时候去参观长城?随你喜欢的哪一天都可以,”这对我来说无所谓。Itdoesn'tmatter“没关系,”不要紧;occurto“”被想起;appealto“”吸引;react“”反应。]3.OnlywhenIputmyselfintheirposition________theyweremoremiserablethanme.A.IhadknownB.hadIknownC.IknewD.didIknow答案D[考查时态和倒装。句意:只有当我设身处地为他们想的时候,我才知道,他们比我更加痛苦。only+状语从句位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,know这个动作发生在put之后,所以不能用过去完成时,因此选D。]4.(·广安一诊)Toenjoythescenery,Bobwouldspendalongtimeonthetrain________travelbyair.A.otherthanB.apartfromC.insteadofD.ratherthan答案D[句意:为了欣赏风景,鲍勃愿意坐花时间长的火车,而不愿做飞机旅行。otherthan“……”除之外;apartfrom“……除之外(还)……”,两者皆不合题意。insteadof与ratherthan“”都表示而不是,但insteadof后不能跟动词原形,故选D。]5.(·蚌埠一检)________isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsharmfulproducts,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.Which答案C[考查名词性从句。句意:我们都知道烟草中含有有害物质,所以你应该戒烟。分析句子成分可知,空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,故应用What。]6.Hardly________whentheyrealizedthatitwastoolatetocatchthelasttrain.A.theclockhadstrucktwelveB.theclockhadbeenstrucktwelveC.hadtheclockbeenstrucktwelveD.hadtheclockstrucktwelve答案D[句首是否定副词Hardly,再根据when“从句可知此处是Hardly...when...”句型,主句用部分倒装结构。theclock与strike是主谓关系,用主动语态。故选D。]7.(·福州高三质检)Asteenagers,itisnotuntilweareabletofacedifficultiesbravely________wearematureenough.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.whether答案C[考查强调句。句意:作为青少年,直到我们能够勇敢地面对困难时,我们才算足够成熟。考查notuntil的强调句:Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that+原句剩余部分,所以C项正确。]8.(·四川绵阳市高三二诊)Thereisnodoubt________thoseworkinghardcanpasstheexameasily.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what答案C[考查同位语从句。句意:毫无疑问,那些努力工作的人会很容易就通过考试。Thereisnodoubtthat...为固定句式,其中that引导的从句作doubt的同位语。]9.(·桂林十八中模拟)Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho________lateforclass,________criticizedbyMrHunt.A.was;wereB.were;wasC.was;wasD.were;were答案B[考查主谓一致。第一个空应与定语从句先行词classmates一致。当aswellas连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数和它前面的主语一致,在本题中,应与mysister一致。]10.(·潍坊一模)Animportantparents'meeting________tomorrow,alltheclassarebusycleaningtheroom.A.givenB.tobegivenC.givingD.togive答案B[考查非谓语动词。句意:明天要开重要的家长会,所有同学都忙着打扫教室。“”表示要进行,用动词不定式,且逻辑主语与谓语动词之间存在着被动关系,所以用被动式,故选B。]Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Parentscanhelptheirchilddevelopastrongbaseofselfesteem.Affection,acceptanceandsincerestatementsoflovearethe__1__ofhelpingyourchildfeelloved.Unconditionalloveisincredibly__2__.Evenchallengingteenagersneedtoknowthat...