ReadingComprehension1.Mainidea1.Mainidea2.Questionsofdetails2.Questionsofdetails3.Wordsincontext3.Wordsincontext4.Questionsofinference4.Questionsofinference5.Writingstructures5.Writingstructures6.intention&attitude6.intention&attitude题题型型及及解解题题技技巧巧Teachingbackground教学背景阅读理解阅读理解主旨大意词义句意推理判断文章结构观点态度细节理解近五年湖北卷阅读理解类型考查分布年份细节理解推理判断主旨大意词义/句意观点态度文章结构201012521200995332008412121200795231201167222151，55，57，59，65，66，54，56，58，61，63，68，6962，7052，5360，67，64mainideamainideaQuestionsofdetailsQuestionsofdetailsWordsincontextWordsincontextQuestionsofinferenceQuestionsofinferenceWritingstructureWritingstructureVieworintentionVieworintentionStyles&Styles&techniquestechniquesReadingcomprehensionReadingcomprehensionQuestionsQuestionsofdetailsofdetailsTechniquesforquestionsofdetailsGrasp5Wsand1HThequestionsfor09’sHubeiNMET51.Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas.55.Whatdoweknowabouttheareawherethefireparrotswerereintroduced?57.Whyareresearchersonparrotsimportantaccordingtothepassage?59.Thesalesofwatchestoyoungpeoplehavefallenbecause.(Why)65.WhatmakesitdifficulttobuildgreenschoolsinClarkCounty?66.WhatdoesGernerthinkoftheideaofgreenschools?mainideamainideaQuestionforms:Twotypes:generalidea;topic/title●Generalidea(大意类)：Themainideaofthepassageis...Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?●Title(标题类)：What'sthebesttitle/headlineforthepassage?Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe...thetricksofinterference(干扰项的陷阱)•1.Overgeneralizing（以偏概全）Onpurpose,theinterferenceitemstakeone-sidedviewofthepassage,seeingonepointinthepassageasthemainidea.•2.Zoominginoroutthemainidea(放大或缩小文章的主题)•3.disguisedreplacementofconcept(偷换概念)ThemainideaofthepassageisreplacedbysomeotherrelativebutdifferentideasTechniquesTechniques•1.Normalanalysis（正向法）：Readthepassagefastandfindoutthekeysentenceorsummarizethemainideayourself,andthenchoosethemostproperchoice.•2.Adversethought（逆向法）:Supposeachoiceisthetitle,doesitfitinwiththepassage?•3.Statistics（统计法）：Theremaybeseveralprasandsentencesandeachparahasitsdifferentmainidea,sochoosetheoneexpressingthemostcompleteideas.1Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingalsocancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studieshaveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Isitworthit?（1.5分钟）A.Smokingcancausecancer.B.SmokingisaterriblekillerC.Smokingisharmfultoourhealth.D.Anexperimentonsmoking..Practice：disguisedreplacementofconceptdetaildetail1Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingalsocancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studieshaveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Isitworthit?（1.5分钟）A.Smokingcancausecancer.B.SmokingisaterriblekillerC.Smokingisharmfultoourhealth.D.Anexperimentonsmoking..Practice：2Oftennoonelooksmoreguiltythantheinnocent.Ontheotherhand,nobodymaylookmoreinnocentt...
