单元达标基础落实Ⅰ.英文释义连连看1.bonusa.amoment2.guidanceb.moneyaddedtosomeone’swages,especiallyasarewardforgoodwork3.instantc.togotosb.forinformationoradvice4.consultd.tobecomeormakesth.becomesmallerinsize,number,etc.5.dynamice.fullofenergy6.decreasef.helpandadvicegiventosomeoneabouttheirwork,education,personallife,etc.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sueranguptomakean________(appoint)withthedoctor.2.Irecognizedmyteacher________(instant)Isawher.3.TheSmithsarelivinginpleasant________(surround).4.Itis________(legal)tocarrygunswithoutpermission.5.Iwasunawareofhis________(exist)untilnow.6.Hisreportwas________(constant)interruptedbyapplause.Ⅲ.选词填空1.________thestoneandprobablyyouwillfindanantfamilythere.2.Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifeto________thatloan.3.Thestudents________________eatingthesamekindofboxluncheveryday.4.Thequalityoftheproducts________________thequalityoftheirmakers.5.Ifmachinesofthiskindarenot________,whyshouldyoumanufacturesomany?6.Never________,forwhenonedoorisclosed,awindowisopenforyou.能力提升阅读理解ALongbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercials(商业广告)thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!BuyItNow”!Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou’vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechangednewhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit’sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless(鲁莽的)ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou’vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere’sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou’vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrest,withyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustatnomorewaystosit.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?A.Busesontheroad.B.Filmsontelevision.C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.D.Gasstations.2.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.3.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor________.A.busdriverswhoaren’trecklessB.drivingaloneC.atelevisionsetonthebusD.nobillboardsalongtheroad4.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause________.A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefunB.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetweenC.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbusesD.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting5.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlik...