钻井装置钻机钻机井架drillingequipmentmastderrickfreestandingmastjackkinfemastdrillfloorv—doormonkeyboardsubstructuremouseholeratholeqinpolesetbackcrownblock、设备常用中英对照48travellingblock指梁卡瓦转盘卡瓦动力卡瓦大钳动力大钳方钻杆滚子补芯安全卡子吊卡中开门吊卡吊环倒链气动绞车补芯转盘大补芯48fingerboardsliprotaryslippowersliptongpowertongkellydrivesafetyclampelevatorcenterlatchelevatorelevatorlinkchainblockairhoistbushingmasterbushing常用中英对照4949holeopenner扩眼器bitbearing钻头轴承bitdiameter钻头直径bitlife钻头寿命bitgauge钻头规bittooth钻头牙齿bitwear钻头磨损bittype钻头型号nozzlesize水眼尺寸bitcost钻头成本bittime钻头纯钻时间t/b/g牙廿和轴承/外径磨申三、钻具drillingassembly钻具组合drillstrings钻杆拄常用中英对照5050bumpersub缓冲器pupjoint短接joint单根stand立柱casingscraper套管刮管器wallscraper井壁刮刀tapermilling锥形刮刀四、循环、钻井液A、循环系统mudpump泥浆泵slushpump泥浆泵piston活塞dublexslushpump双缸泥浆泵pistonrod活塞杆cylinder缸常用中英对照5151mudagitator泥浆搅拌器gooseneck鹅颈管mudline泥浆管线hopper漏斗mudtank泥浆池suctiontank吸入池reservepit储存池chemicaltank化学药剂缸sludgetank加重泥浆池mudditch泥浆槽flowline泥浆出口管线triptank计量罐possumvellytank泥浆补给罐pumpstrokecounter泥浆泵冲数mudflowmeter泥浆流量计常用中英对照5252mudcolumn泥浆柱pressureofmudcolumn泥浆柱压力pressureloss压力损失surgepressure冲击压力swabpressure抽吸压力pressuregradient压力梯度pressureequilibrium压力平衡slipvelocity沉积速度criticalvelocity临界速度coefficientoffriction摩擦系数bottomholepressure井底压力pressurelossinpipe管内压力损失pressurelossinannulars环空压力损失volumeinsidepipe管内容量volumeofannulus环空容量常用中英对照53常用中英对照5454lime石灰mw泥浆密度wl泥浆失水gel泥浆切力fv泥浆漏斗黏度PV泥浆塑性黏度yp泥浆屈服点fc泥浆泥饼cl泥浆绿根fl失水量mica云母sodiumbichiomate重珞酸钠potossiumchlorate氯化钾asbestos石棉cutings岩屑常用中英对照55直接指示黏度计固体含量含砂量气侵粘土侵泥浆比重碱性泥浆比重胶体酸性凝胶聚合物泥浆密度泥浆测试滤纸泥浆密度计v-gmatersolidcontentsandcontentgascutclaycotaminationmudweightalkalinitycollidaciditygelpolymermuddensitymudtestingfilterpapermudbalance常用中英对照5656internal-externalupset内外加厚flashweldedtooljoint闪光焊接接头tighten上紧loosen放松makeup上扣breakout卸扣六、作业A、一般作业drilling钻进workinginstruction作业指令pulloutofthehole起钻runinthehole下钻trip起下钻shorttrip短起下钻wipertrip通井常用中英对照5757cutoffworkline割大绳slipworkline倒大绳changebit换钻头holestraightening井眼校正/纠斜B、取芯core岩心coring取芯corebit取芯钻头corebarrel取芯筒innerbarrel内岩心筒outerbarrel外岩心筒corecatcher岩心爪corehandlingtools取芯工具corerecovery取芯收获率C、打捞作业常用中英对照58堵漏堵漏剂井涌控制井涌井喷防喷演习消防演习弃船演习安装回压凡尔演习压井卡钻/被卡自由点未卡部分钻柱58tostoplostcirculationlostcirculationmaterialkickkickcontrolblowoutpitdrillfiredrillabandoneddrillinsidebopdrillkillingawellstickingfreepointfreepipecalculatingfreepointdefferentialpressuresticking压差卡乍占常用中英对照59八、仪器参数59hookloadoffbottom钻柱离底时大钩负荷weightinair空气中重量weightinmud泥浆中重量buoyancycoefficient浮力系数onbottom接触井底offbottom不接触井底depth井深tablehight转盘高度kellydown方入kellyup方余kellydowndepth方入深度verticaldepth垂直深度weightonbit钻压revolutionsperminute每分钟转数bitposition钻头位置常用中英对照6060九、气测及录井参数gaschromatography气体色谱仪gasshowing气...
