2012届高考英语专题总复习精选荟萃语法填空系列（一）Directions：CompletethefollowingpassagesbyusingONEwordforeachblankthatbestfitsthecontext.Passage1WhenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesintheWest，youoftenseealotofpeoplewalkingdogs.__1__isstilltruethatadogisthe__2__usefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld，__3__thereasonwhypeoplekeepadoghaschanged.Intheolddayspeopleusedtotraindogstoprotectthemselvesagainstanimalattacks.Andlatertheycametorealizethatadogwasnot__4__usefulforprotectionbutwillingtoobeyhismaster.Butnowpeopleinthecityneednotprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.__5__dotheykeepdogs，then?Somepeoplekeepdogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery.Butthemostimportantreasonis__6__companionship.Adogishisbestfriendfor__7__childwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Foryoungcouples，adogistheirchildwhentheyhave__8__children.Foroldcouples，adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.【语篇解读】本文主要告诉我们现代人养狗的原因以及狗在人们的生活中所起的作用。1．It考查代词。从句子结构看，本句中的that引导一个主语从句，所以此处用it充当句子的形式主语。2．most考查形容词。根据句意及定冠词the判断，此处用形容词最高级修饰animal。3．but考查并列连词。由上下两句的逻辑关系可知，这里应该填一个表示转折关系的词。4．only考查notonly...but(also)．..的搭配。5．Why考查引导词。由下面所列举的几条养狗的原因可知此处问的是why。6．for考查介词。根据下文的意思可知，养狗最重要的原因是为了做伴。for为了，表目的。7．a考查冠词。achild一个孩子，此处表泛指。8．no考查形容词no修饰名词的用法。由句意及常识可知，对于没有孩子的年轻夫妇来说，狗就是他们的孩子。Passage2HavingFun“Growing”and“Stealing”？Recently，anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashion__1__youngofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“land”and“grow”，“sell”__2__even“steal”“vegetables”，“flowers”，and“fruits”ontheNet.Theycanearnsomeemoneyandbuymore“seeds”，“pets”andeven“houses”．Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Hereare__3__opinions.Harold：Idon'tquiteunderstand__4__theyaresomadaboutthechildishgame，maybetheyarejustnotconfident__5__tofacetherealworld.Allan：Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”inmyfriends'gardensandwe'vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.Laura：Youknow，peopleinthecitylikemearelongingforthelifeinthecountryside,____6____reducesmyworkpressure.Besides，itgivesmetheexcitementofbeing____7____“thief”．Ivy：Well，it'sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomany用心爱心专心1hoursonit____8____theycannotfocusontheirstudy.【语篇解读】本文通过叙述几个人对于一种网络游戏——“种菜”及“偷菜”的看法，向我们诠释了人们爱玩这种游戏的原因及这种游戏对人们的生活所产生的影响。1．among/with考查介词。amongsb.在某人中(流行)。2．or考查并列连词。句意：人们可以在网络上的一块土地上种、卖或者甚至偷菜、花和水果。3．their此处用作定语的their代指前面的someyoungpeople。4．why“我”很不明白他们为什么对这种孩子气的游戏这么疯狂。5．enough考查形容词enough作后置定语。或许他们只是缺乏足够的自信去面对现实世界。6．which分析句子结构可知，which引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语。7．a考查冠词。偷菜给“我”一种做贼的兴奋感，这里的“贼”是泛指。8．that考查连词。so...that...如此……以致……Passage3Asthecarindustrydevelops,trafficaccidentshavebecomeasfamiliarasthecommoncold.Yet,theircauseandcontrolremain____1____seriousproblemthatisdifficulttosolve.Expertshavelongrecognizedthatthisdiscouragingproblemhasmultiplecauses.Attheveryleast,iti...
