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Module7Unit4PublictransportPeriod4Project主备：贾臻Part1thePreviewsheet一、重点短语1.arisefrom起因于，由。。。引起2.putout发布，扑灭3.beaimedat旨在4.beawareof意识到5.havearesponsibilitytodo有做。。。的职责6.resultin导致7.violatethelaw违法8.evenif即使9.becrowdedwith拥挤10.inparticular尤其11.thereislikelytobe有可能有。。。12.maketheassumptionthat做出。。。假设13.applyto运用，应用于14.avoiddoingsth避免做某事15.aninvitationtoaccidents交通事故的诱因16.ingoodcondition状态良好17.watchoutfor小心18.befinedfor因为。。。被罚款二、重点句子1.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsarisingfromthoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.在过去的一年里，道路事故及由此造成的死亡人数均有增长。2.Itisrecommendedtohavealightonyourbicycleatnight.夜间骑车建议你在车上装个灯。3.Recentlythenumberofpeople（finedforspeakingontheirmobilephoneswhiledriving）hasincreasedby30percent.最近，因驾车时用手机打电话而被罚的司机人数增长了30%。4.Carryingmorethanalightloadonyourbicyclemakesitmoredifficulttocontrol.Thislackofcontrolisaninvitationtoaccidents.用自行车带上重物使得车子很难控制，而缺乏控制就会诱发事故。5.Itisuptoallofusroaduserstomakesurethatweavoidaccidentsbypayingattentiontoroadsafety.我们要确保注意路面情况，从而避免事故，这一切都取决于我们道路使用者。6.Belowaresomeofthemajorcausesofroadaccidentsinconnectionwithvehiclessuchascars,minibusesandlorries,andwhatdriversshoulddotopreventthem.以下是机动车（如小汽车，小型巴士和货车）引起道路交通事故的一些主要原因，以及司机为防止事故应采取的措施。7.Driversshouldbecarefulnearschoolinparticular,becausetherearelikelytobemanychildren.司机们在学校附近尤其要小心，因为那里可能有许多儿童。Part2theActivitysheet一、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子1beaimedatputoutspeedupwatchoutforarisefromapplytoingoodconditionbeawareof1.Smokers__________well_______________thedangersofsmokingtotheirownhealthbuttheystillrefusetogiveup.2.Problems___________________lackofcommunicationhavecausedtheirfailure.3.Thepolicehavewarnedthelocalpeopleto_____________thieveswhenworkingoutside.4.Thoughitwasbought5yearsago,hiscarisstill_____________________________.5.Theanti-smokingcampaign__________________________youngteenagers.6.Weshould_________whatwehavelearnt________ourlife.7.Thepolicenyourcityhave_____________________apublicnoticeexplainingtheproblemoftrafficaccidents.二、单项选择1.Anyonewho_______________thelawwilldefinitelybepunished.A.troublesB.interruptsC.violatesD.disturbs2.Hislongboringlectureisoftenan______________tohisstudents’complaint.A.attractionB.invitationC.attentionD.observation3.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Youshouldset________goalsandworkhardtoachievethem.A.alternativeB.considerableC.aggressiveD.realistic4.ThepriceofthehouseisreasonableandIloveitsgarden_______________.Wecangrowflowersandvegetablesthere.A.ingeneralB.intotalC.inparticularD.incommon5Theysuddenlybecame___________peoplelookingatthem.A.awareofB.awarethatC.quiteawareD.veryaware6.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher___atadesk,withherattention________onamagazine.A.sitting,fixingB.seated,fixedC.sit,fixingD.sitting,tobefixed7.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadeuseof__________the_______needofenergy.A.meeting,increasingB.tomeet,increasedC.meeting,increasedD.tomeet,increasing8.----Youlooksad.______________?----Ilostmyjobandmygirlfrienddumpedme.A.What’sonB.WhatifC.SowhatD.What’sup9.---Howwasyourjourney?---Butforthesandstormwe____________agreattime.A.willhaveB.wouldhavehadC.shouldhaveD.had10.Wewonderifhehasgivenanyexplanationtothequestion__________hecomeherefortheotherday.A.thatB.asC.whatD.where11.---HiMary,thisisJoanspeaking.willwegohikingasplanned?---oh,________.it’sokwithme.2A.ItisuptoyouB.italldependsC.WhatisupD.Itdoesn’tmatter12.TheChinesegovernmenthascarriedoutsomenewpolicies,________atimprovingpeople’slivingstandards.A.aimB.aimingC.hasaimedD.aimed三、根据汉语完成英语句子1.因缺乏交流而引发的家庭问题越来越多了。(arisefrom)Therearemoreandmorefamilyproblems________________lackofcommunication.2.如此尖刻的评论会诱发激烈的争论。Suchasharpcommentis_____________________________abitterargument.3.如果你违反规则，就会受到惩罚。（violate）_____________________________________________________________________________4.繁荣经济的目的，是为了建设一个强大的国家。Promotingeconomicprosperity________________________________.3