模块9第1单元重点词汇、短语讲练1.worthyadj.值得的；相称的，当之无愧的；令人敬重的［例句］Amanlikethatisworthyofyourtrust.这种人是值得你信任的。Hisdeedisworthyofbeingpraised.他的行为值得称赞。Thereisanotherpointworthytobediscussedandclearedup.还有一点需加讨论和澄清。Sheisnotworthytotalktoamanlikeyou.她不配和你这样的男人讲话。Heisaworthywinner.他是个当之无愧的获胜者。Anuglyandunpromisingchildgrowsintoabeautifulandworthyperson.一个丑陋、没有前途的小孩长成了一个漂亮、令人敬重的人物。[派生]worthadj.值……，值得的n.价值worthwhileadj.值得干的[拓展]beworthyofsthbeworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone[辨析]worth,worthy,worthwhileworth作形容词，常发挥介词的作用。只作表语且后须跟名词、代词或动名词（用主动形式表示被动）。修饰worth用well,不用very。worthy作“值得”讲时，只作表语，后接of才接名词或动名词的被动式，或接动词不定式的被动式；作“相称的，令人敬重的”讲时，一般修饰人，可作表语、定语或宾语补足语。worthwhile可单独作表语或宾语补足语（即后不跟任何词）；作定语时，多修饰事，表示值得花时间、金钱或努力去做某事；若不用在名词前，也可写成worthwhile。worthwhile常用结构：Itisworthwhiletodosth=Itisworthwhiledoingsth(it作形式主语时，不定式或动名词作逻辑主语)[小试]用worth,worthy或worthwhile填空1.Weneverknowthe______ofwatertillthewellisdry.2.Idon’tthinkit’s______thetrouble.3.Itis______discussingtheproblem.4.Theproblemis______discussing.5.Theproblemis______ofbeingdiscussed.6.Theproblemis______tobediscussed.7.Heisavery______man,buthe’sverydull.8.Herinterestmakesourefforts______.9.Therareritis,themoreitis______.Key:1.worth2.worth3.worthwhile4.worth5.worthy6.worthy7.worthy8.worthwhile9.worth2.owe欠（钱）；归功于，归因于；对某人感激；对某人有义务[例句]Iowemyuncle$100.我欠我叔叔100美元。ItistotheteachersthatIowemysuccess.我把成功归功于老师。Ithinkwe’reowedanapology.我认为得有人向我们道歉。Ioweagreatdealtohimforhishelp.我非常感激他的帮助。Youoweittoyourstafftobehonestwiththem.与下属坦诚相待，这是你对他们应有的态度。Heowesittohisdoctor’scarethathe’squitewellagain.多亏了他医生的悉心照料，他身体又好起来了。Wewerelate,owingtotheheavysnow.由于下大雪，我们迟到了。[派生]owing欠着的[拓展]owesbsth=owesthtosb欠某人……oweittosbtodosth应该为某人做某事oweittosbthat-从句归功于owingto由于[小试]翻译下列句子。1.我认为你应当给我们一个解释。2.他欠她的债永远也还不清。3.那次意外事故起因于驾驶疏忽。4.多亏了她的帮助，我英语已取得了很大的进步。Key:1.Ithinkyouoweusanexplanation.2.Thedebtthatheowedhercouldneverbepaidoff.3.Theaccidentwasowingtocarelessdriving.4.IoweittoherhelpthatIhavemaderapidprogressinmyEnglish.3.根据语境推断occupy在句中的含义，并从a-f中找出符合各句中occupy的英文释义。2.Theparkoccupiesonetenthofthecity.3.Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousprojects.4.Thefamilyhaveoccupiedthehouseformanyyears.5.Thearmyoccupiedtheenemy’scapital.6.HeoccupiesanimportantpositionintheMinistryofEducation.7.Isanyoneoccupyingthisseat?a.tokeeponeselfbusyb.tohaveanofficialpositionorajobc.toenteraplaceinalargegroupandkeepcontrolofitbymilitaryforced.totakeuporfill(time,space,etc)e.tobeinorusingsthf.toliveinacertainplaceKey:1-d;2-a;3-f;4-c;5-b;6-e3.putasideputaside意为“放下（正在做的事）；留出（一段时间）；存储（钱）；不予理会（考虑）”如：Heputhisworkasideandmadesomecoffee.他停下工作去泡咖啡。Cliveputthebookasidewhileheatehismeal.克莱夫吃饭时把书放在一边。Trytoputasideanhoureachdayforexercise.每天尽量腾出一小时的锻炼时间。Heputasidesomeamou...
