人教pep五年级期中复习小专题陈述句改一般疑问句大悟县芳畈镇中心小学作者：付群1.什么是一般疑问句？一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes或no来回答，读时用升调。2.怎样把陈述句变成一般疑问句？例：Thisisyourpenpal.这是你的笔友。Isthisyourpenpal?这是你的笔友吗？⑴把句子中的be动词提前到句首。Be动词包括amisare。练习题：1.Youareastudent.2.Sheisauniversitystudent.3.Heisaprinciple.4.Theyaregoodfriends.5.Thereisasmallbridgeintheschool.★6.Therearemanychildreninthepark.Areyouastudent?Issheauniversitystudent?Isheaprinciple?Aretheygoodfriends?Isthereasmallbridgeintheschool?Arethereanychildreninthepark?例：Hecangowithus.他能跟我们一起去。Canhegowithus?他能跟我们一起去吗？⑵把句子中的情态动词提前到句首。句子中的情态动词包括canmaymust。练习题：1.Shecanplaybasketball.2.Imayhelpyou.3.Hecansweepthefloor.4.Robotcanplaychess.Cansheplaybasketball?MayIhelpyou?Canhesweepthefloor?CanRobotplaychess?例：Youlikesinging.你喜欢唱歌。Doyoulikesinging?你喜欢唱歌吗？Jimlikesapples.吉姆喜欢苹果。★DoesJimlikeapples?吉姆喜欢苹果吗？⑶如果句子中没有be动词或情态动词，就要在句首加助动词帮助其变成一般疑问句。主语是一二人称及复数人称时加Do;主语是第三人称单数形式加Does。加了Does后句子中原本的动词三单形式要还原。让我们辨别一下人称Chapter1personalpronoun人称代词第三人称第一人称第二人称单数—我(I)复数—我们(we)单数—你(you)复数—你们(you)单数—他(he)、她(she)它(it)、单数名词复数—他(她、它)们(they)判断下列人称分别属于第几人称及单复数情况？ImymotheryouruncleweTom(一单)(三单)(三单)(一复)(三单)hisbrotherJimtheirteacherSally(三单)(三单)(三单)(三单)youyoursistersshetigerourfamily(二单/复)(三复)(三单)(三单)(一复)BeijingitEnglishtheytheGreatWall(三单)(三单)(三单)(三复)(三单)主语是一二人称及复数人称时加Do;主语是第三人称单数形式加Does练习题：1.Youhaveafriend.2.Hegoestoschoolbybus.3.Shelikesapples.4.Theyliveinthecountry.★5.MyfriendlivesinShanghai.Doyouhaveafriend?Doeshegotoschoolbybus?Doesshelikeapples?Dotheyliveinthecountry?DoesyourfriendliveinShanghai?怎样把陈述句变成一般疑问句：⑴把句子中的be动词提前到句首。Be动词包括amisare。⑵把句子中的情态动词提前到句首。句子中的情态动词包括canmaymust。⑶如果句子中没有be动词或情态动词，就要在句首加助动词帮助其变成一般疑问句。主语是一二人称及复数人称时加Do;主语是第三人称单数形式加Does。加了Does后句子中原本的动词三单形式要还原。注意：⑴据点变问号。⑵句中的第一人称变成相应的第二人称。⑶some,many变any.Sheisdoingsomecleaning._____shedoing________cleaning?⑷动词三单还原问题。Shegoesbicyclingtwiceaweek.______she_____bicyclingtwiceaweek?IsanyDoesgo练习题：Iamlisteningtomusic.Mikeisastudent.Theyareinthezoo.★Therearesomeflowersinthevase.Thisismysister.Wearesweepingthefloor.Areyoulisteningtomusic?IsMikeastudent?Aretheyinthezoo?Arethereanyflowersinthevase?Isthisyoursister?Areyousweepingthefloor?变为一般疑问句1.Sheisdoingsomecleaning._____shedoing________cleaning?3.Shegoesbicyclingtwiceaweek.______she_____bicyclingtwiceaweek?5.Shedoesmorningexerciseseveryday._____she_____domorningexerciseseveryday?IsanyDoesgoDoesdo变为一般疑问句1.IamfromCanada.__________fromCanada?2.Sheislookingforherdog._____she__________forherdog?3.Theyaresomeknives.______they______knives?6.Mariadoessportseveryday._____Maria_____sportseveryday?AreyouIslookingAreanyDoesdo二、将陈述句变为一般疑问句一般问句并不难，Be情动词放句前。两种回答yes，no，句首动词人后面。没有现成怎么办？dodoesdid来相伴。三单过去要还原，问号结尾在后面。Thankyou!
