I摘要在当前的幼儿园教学实践中,“小学化”的趋势给幼儿带来了许多不完整的情感体验。通过不断深化素质教育和持续创新幼儿教育教学方法,情境教学对于激发孩子学习兴趣,形成有益的健康行为具有积极作用。主要从五部分进行阐述:其一,绪论:对国内外教学情境的发展及问题进行归纳梳理,确定研究意义,为本文的研究奠定前提和基础。其二,研究设计。介绍研究的目的与内容、背景及方法。其三,研究过程。通过问卷调查与案例分析,讨论和分析当前宁德市五所公立幼儿园情境教学的状况。其四,调查结论。梳理当前宁德市公立幼儿园情境教学的积极方面与不足之处,提出幼儿园情境教学的影响因素。其五,完善策略。针对教师创设的教学情境提出相关建议。关键词:幼儿园;情境教学;问题情境IIABSTRACTInthecurrentkindergartenteachingpractice,thetrendof"primaryeducation"hasbroughtmanyincompleteemotionalexperiencestoyoungchildren.Bycontinuouslydeepeningqualityeducationandconstantlyinnovatingteachingmethodsofearlychildhoodeducation,situationalteachingplaysanactiveroleinstimulatingchildren’sinterestinlearningandforminghealthybehaviors.Mainlyelaboratedfromfiveparts:Introduction:Summarizethedevelopmentandproblemsofteachingsituationsathomeandabroad,determinetheresearchsignificance,andlaythepremiseandfoundationfortheresearchofthisarticle.First,studydesign.Introducethepurpose,content,backgroundandmethodsofthestudy.Second,theresearchprocess.Throughquestionnairesurveyandcaseanalysis,thecurrentsituationofsituationteachinginfivepublickindergartensinNingdeCityisanalyzed.Next,theinvestigationconclusion.ThepositiveaspectsanddeficienciesofsituationalteachinginpublickindergartensinNingdeCityweresortedout,andthefactorsaffectingsituationalteachinginkindergartensweresummarized.Finally,improvethestrategy.Suggestsontheteachingsituationcreatedbyteachers.Keywords:kindergarten;situationalteaching;problemsituation目录绪论............................................................1(一)研究的背景与意义..............................................11.研究背景..........................................................12.选题意义..........................................................1(二)文献综述.....................................................21.国外情境教学的研究综述............................................22.国外幼儿园情境教学的研究综述......................................33.国内情境教学的研究综述............................................44.国内幼儿园情境教学的研究综述......................................5(三)概念界定.....................................................61.情境..............................................................62.情境教学..........................................................6III3.幼儿园情境教学....................................................6第二章研究设计.....................................................7(一)研究目的......................................................7(二)研究背景......................................................7(三)研究方法......................................................71.文献法............................................................72.问卷调查法........................................................73.参与性观察法......................................................84.案例分析法........................................................8第三章研究过程.....................................................8(一)问卷调查的统计和分析.....................................