八年级下Unit7单元知识点归纳VIP免费

Unit7what’sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA一、重点词组、短语1.9,600,000squarekilometersinsize9,600,000平方公里2.1,025metersdeep1,025米深3.6,671kilometerslong6,671千米长4.8,844,43metershigh8,844,43米高5.hasthebiggestpopulation人口最多6.asfaras与……一样远7.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的国家之一8.feelfreetodosth.随意地做某事9.anythingontoday’sGreatWalltour关于今天长城之行的任何情况10.ancientemperors古代的皇帝11.buildthewall修墙12.protectChina保卫中国13.asyoucansee如你所见14.asfarasIknow据我所知15.asfarasIcanremember/see据我所记得/依我所见16.man-madeobjects人造物体17.Paragraph1段落118.thesouthwesternpartofChina中国的西南部分19.thickclouds厚厚的云层20.fallveryhard下得很大21.freezingweatherconditions冻冰的天气条件22.partof.........的组成部分23.thehighestmountain最高的山脉24.intheworld在世界上25.anyothermountain其他任何一座山26.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中27.runalong跨越……28.takeinair呼吸空气29.coverthetop覆盖住顶部30.getnearthetop靠近顶部31.reachthetop到达顶部32.risktheirlives冒着他们的生命危险33.thefirstwomantosucceed.第一个做某事的人34.inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险35.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事36.achieveone’sdream=one’sdreamcometrue实现某人的梦想37.thespiritoftheclimber攀登者的精神38.seriousmountainclimbers认真的登山者39.reachthetop到达顶峰40.eventhough=evenif虽然;尽管二．重点单词1.populationn.人口（1）问人口和叙述人口What’sthepopulationof…?It’s…/Thepopulationof国家/城市is…What’sthepopulationofSingapore?ThepopulationofSingaporeis4,000,000.（2）人口的比较：ThepopulationofChinaislarger/biggerthanthatofJapan.=ThepopulationofJapanissmallerthanthatofChina.=ChinahasthelargerpopulationthanJapan.2.protectvt.保护，防护protectsb./sth.from保护某人/某物使其不受….Wearingdarkglassescanprotectyoureyesfromthesun.戴墨镜能避免你的眼睛受到太阳光的伤害。3.befamousfor因…而著名指由于某个与众不同的特征而出名Hangzhouisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.杭州以它美丽的风景而著名。befamousas作为…而著名指作为某种身份而为众人所知SunYangisfamousasaswimmer.孙杨作为一名游泳运动员而出名。4.includev.包含；包括Thepriceincludesbothyourshirtandyourtrousers.这个价格包含了你的衬衫和裤子。includingprep.包括ManymiddleschoolstudentslikereadingHarryPotter,includingme.许多中学生喜欢读«哈利.波特»，包括我在内。5.succeedv.成功（1）succeed(in)doingsth.成功做成某事Hedidn’tsucceedinpassingthetest.（2）n.successConfidenceisthekeytosuccess.信心是成功的关键。(3)adj.successfulEveryonewantstobesuccessful.每个人都想成功。6.theforcesofnature自然界的力量译为“影响力”，是可数名词。一般来说，force是不可数名词“力气；力量”forcev.“强迫”forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事Don’tforcethekidtowhathedislikes.nature不可数名词，“自然界；大自然”bynature生性；生来就Heisstrongbynature.他本性刚强。naturaladj.自然的三、重点句型1.Itis-\~adj.+(forsb.)todosth.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2....isbecause...Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3....show(s)that...Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4.（1）Howhigh/deep/long/wide/tall/...+is+主语?（2）It’s+数量+high/deep/long/wide/tall.Qomolangmais8,844,43metershigh.HowhighisQomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高？HowbigistheSahara?-It’sab...