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宾语从句(共24张PPT)VIP免费

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宾语从句一、考点测试()1.Iwonder________youwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.where()2.Couldyoutellme_________lastyear?A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivedC.whathelivedD.whendidhelive()3.Shetoldme________shewouldbuyausedbike.A.whatB.whichC.whetherD.that()4.Thereisaredcarparkinginourneighborhood.Doyouknow_______itis?A.whatB.whoC.whoseD.whom()5.Tomsaidhe_________backinaweek.A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.comeD.came()6.Idon’tknow_________ontheInternet,thoughmostofpeopledo.A.howIcanuseQQB.howcanIuseQQC.whenIcanuseQQD.whencanIuseQQBBBDCA宾语从句()7.Willyoupleasetellus__________?A.wheredoyouworkB.wheredidyouworkC.whereyouworkedD.wherewillyouwork()8.IamgoingtobuyabirthdaypresentforBenny.Doyouknow_________?A.whenwashebornB.whenhewasbornC.whenheisbornD.whenisheborn()9.Idon’tknow_________hewillbebacktohishometown.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howmanyD.howoften()10.Johncan’tunderstand_________theboyalone.A.whysheleftB.whydidsheleaveC.whyshehadleftD.whyhadsheleft()11.Themanagercameuptosee__________withher.A.whatwaswrongB.whatwrongwasC.whatwrongisD.whatiswrong()12.Theteachertoldusyesterdaythesun_________intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.setsdownD.setdownCBBAAA宾语从句()13.–WhatdidMr.Greensayjustnow?–Heaskedus_________tomorrow.A.whatwouldtheweatherbelikeB.whatwilltheweatherbelikeC.whattheweatherwouldbelikeD.whattheweatherwillbelike()14.ImetJamesinthehotelyesterday,buthedidn’ttellme____________.A.whichbuildingdidheliveB.whichbuildinghelivesinC.whichbuildinghelivedinD.whichbuildingdidhelive()15.Hereallywantedtoknow________tomorrow.Canyoutellhim?A.whenwestartedB.whendidwestartC.whenwewouldstartD.whenwouldwestartCCC宾语从句二、考点精讲精练宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如:Rosesaidshewouldvisitussometimenextweek.露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。↓↓主句从句(宾语从句)Couldyoutellmewhereheisfrom?你能告诉我他来自哪里吗?↓↓主句从句(宾语从句)考点1:引导词的选用(1).陈述句的引导词用that,常可省略。IamgoingtomeetmynetfriendsinGuangzhou.Hesaid.→HesaidthathewasgoingtomeethisnetfriendsinGuangzhou.他说他将要在广州见他的网友。宾语从句(2).一般疑问句的引导词用if/whether(是否)。(后有or时只用whether)Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithme?Heaskedme.→Heaskedmeif/whetherIwouldliketoplaybasketballwithhim.他问我是否会和他去打篮球。Isitafasttrainoraslowlyone?Iwantedtoknow.→Iwantedtoknowwhetheritwasafasttrainoraslowlyone.我想知道这是快车还是慢车。(3).特殊疑问句的引导词用特殊疑问词。Howoldareyou?Theywanttoknow.→Theywanttoknowhowoldyouare.他们想知道你多大年纪了。Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Heaskedme.→HeaskedmewhatIwasgoingtodothisafternoon.他问我今天下午要做什么。考点2:语序(宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序,即从句中的第1助动词在主语之后)HeaskedJane:“Whydon’tyoucome”?疑问语序(第1助动词don’t在主语you之前)宾语从句HeaskedJanewhyshedidn’tcomelastnight.他问简恩为什么昨晚她不来。陈述语序(第1助动词didn’t在主语you之后)LucywantedtoknowifIcouldmakeacakeforyou.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕。特殊:①.What’swrongwith…在宾语从句中不变语序。如:Iwanttoknowwhat’swrongwithyou.我想知道你怎么啦。②.引导词在从句中做主语时,语序不变。如:Jackaskedmewhowouldgiveusthelecturethisafternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。(who是引导词,在宾语从句中作动词wouldgive的主语,本身己是陈述语序,不需再变。)考点3:时态(主句从句在时态上要一致)(1).主句是现在时(一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,现在完成时),从句该用什么时态...

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