动词时态(内江五职中张玲）VIP免费

ReviewofTensesReviewofTensesZhangLingNo.5VocationalSchool1.Thesepeopleareplayingbasketball.现在进行时一般现在时一般过去时现在完成时一般将来时2.JeremyLinisanNBAplayer.3.HejoinedNBAin2010.4.HehasbeeninNBAforthreeyears.5.Hewillplaybetterinthefuture.动词时态表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称为动词时态。初中阶段9种常见时态：一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时现在完成进行时一般将来时过去将来时动词原形/三人称单数(-s/es)1.Ioftenplaysoccerwithmyfriends.现在情况习惯活动一般现在时：Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?2.HelikessurfingtheInternetandHeisreallygoodatit.习惯动作现在情况客观事实主将从现Theboyusually____(get)toschoolearly.They____(like)skatingandthey____(be)verygoodatit.Light_______(travel)fasterthansound.We’llgoforapicnicifit__________(notrain)tomorrow.Iwillcallyouwhenhe______(come)back.always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,inthemorning,onSunday,etc常用时间状语：1.一般现在时(TheSimplePresentTense)getsaretravelsdoesn’traincomeslike1.Nowmyfather_____hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.（2011上海）A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride2.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____thesun.(2011眉山）A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.wouldgo3.Sarah’sfatheriswonderingifhe_____totheairporttomeetherwhenshe______there.（2012内江）A.willgo,arrivesB.goes,arrivesC.hasgone,willarriveD.isgoing,arrived点击中考WhathappenedinYa’anonApril20,2013?一般过去时:动词过去式(-ed)2.Manypeoplewereindanger.1.Alotofhousesfelldowninamoment.AsuddenearthquakeattackedYa’anonApril20,2013.过去动作过去状态过去动作过去动作过去状态过去状态China______(win)38goldmedalsatthe2012LondonOlympics.2.一般过去时(TheSimplePastTense)yesterday,lastlight,anhourago,justnow,lastweek/month/year,in2008,etc常用时间状语：I_____(be)inthelibrarywhenitbegantorain.wonwasheardWhenIwasachild,Ioften_______(hear)grandmatellsuchastory.1.—Ihavetobeoffrightnow.—Whatapity!I_____youcouldstayalittlelongerwithus.(2011成都）A.thinkB.amthinkingC.thought2.PaulandI_____tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.(2011北京)A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying3.—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?—Yes,I_____therelastmonth.(2011广元)A.wenttoB.havebeenC.went4.Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.Where____you?(2011重庆)A.isB.areC.wasD.were点击中考HaveyoueverwatchedLiuXiangrunning?现在完成时：HehasgonetotheUnitedStates.LiuXianghaswonlotsofawardsinthepastfewyears.LiuXianggotinjuredatthe2012LondonOlympics.Hehasbeenaprofessionalathletesincehewasyoung.过去影响现在过去的动作延续到现在have/has+过去分词(-ed)去了未返HehasbeenintheUnitedStatesforseveralmonths.仍在那里过去影响现在过去的动作延续到现在两“去”Ican’tfindmyIDcard.Ihavelostit.Haveyoufinishedityet?Hehasworkedhereforayear.Theyhavebeeninthisschoolsince2009.HehasbeentoChinatwice.Heisn’there.Hehasgonetothelibrary.3.现在完成时(ThePresentPerfectTense)去过已回去了未返常用时间状语：already,yet,never,ever,just,before,recently,once,twice,etcsofar,inthepastfewyears,for+时间段,since+时间点,etc注意用since和for填空1.HehaslivedinNanjing_______twoyearsago.2.I’veknownhim_______wewerechildren.3.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese______threeyears.4.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity_______abouttenmonths.5.It’sabouttenyears________sheleftthecity.sincesinceforforsince2.短暂性动词和延续性动词短暂性动词不能跟时间段连用,必须转变成___________。注意havebeentohasgonetohasbeenin(1)They______never________Australiabefore.(2)—IsTinaathome?—Sorry,she____________to...