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襄阳一中高一年级导学提纲英语必修二编写：罗燕审核：高苇苇使用时间：姓名：考号：Unit1第1学时Vocabulary学习目标1.熟读并识记单元单词和词组。2.理解并会运用单元重点词汇。学法指导1.利用早读时间有计划的完成单词的识记任务，积累考试所需词汇。2.翻开课本89面，结合导学提纲研读单词并通过自测试题掌握考试考查较多的一词多义、词义辨析和词组搭配。Keywords1.survivevi.幸免;幸存；生还vt.比……活得长;幸免于;从（困境中）挺过来※Thecouplesurvivedtheaccident,butnobodyknewhowtheysurvived.Finallyhesurvivedhiswifebytenyears.这对夫妇在这场事故中幸免于难，但是无人知道他们是如何幸免于难的。最后他比他的妻子多活了10年。※Howdoesthefamilysurviveonsolittlemoney?仅靠这么少的钱，这家人是怎样生活的？【归纳拓展】(1)survivetheearthquake从地震中幸存下来AsurviveB(by...)A比B活得长……surviveon依靠……生存下来(2)survivorn.幸存者survivaln.[U]幸存；[C]残存物【即学活用】（1）He___________________becausehewaslate.由于迟到，他逃过了这场空难(theaircrash)。（2）Theoldladywhodiedoneweekago___________________.一周前去世的老夫人比她的丈夫多活了20年。2.amazingadj.令人吃惊的※FrederickWilliamⅠ,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。※ThegirliswatchingsoldiersraisingthenationalflagattheTiananmenSquareinamazement.在天安门广场女孩正惊奇地观看士兵升起国旗。※Tohisamazement,wewerenotamazedathisamazingachievements.让他感到吃惊的是，他的令人吃惊的成绩却没有使得我们大为惊讶。【归纳拓展】（1）sth.amazesb.=makesb.amazed使……吃惊beamazedat/that对……感到惊讶（2）inamazement惊奇地toone’samazement令人惊奇的【即学活用】选词填空(amazed/amazing/amazement)(1)Shestaredatusin__________.(2)What_______usmostwasthatBoltcouldruninsuchan________speed.(3)Hefelt_______whenhearinghewontheNobelPrize.(4)Itis______thathehasmasteredseverallanguagesatsuchayoungage.3.designn.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思※Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的式样。※Doyouthinkthathedidn’tturnupbyaccidentorbydesign?你认为他没有露面纯属巧合还是有心为之？※Thelandwasdesignedforagardenbutnowforabuilding.这块地原打算建花园但现在改为建筑大楼。※Thisbookwhichisdesignedtohelpchildrenreadturnsoutasuccess.打算用来帮助孩子阅读的这本书很成功。【归纳拓展】(1)bydesign=onpurpose有意，故意(2)bedesignedforsb./sth.为某人/某事而计划(3)bedesignedtodosth.计划做……【即学活用】(1)Theseexercises______________developandstrengthenmuscles.这些练习是为了增强肌肉而设计的。(2)They________thiscourse______thosewhoarewishingtogoabroad.(design)这门课程是专门为那些想出国的人设计的。(3)句型转换(把练习(2)变为被动语态)。____________________________________________________.4.decoratev.装饰;装修※Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。※AtChristmaswedecoratedthelivingroomswithcoloredpaperandlights.圣诞节期间我们用彩纸和彩灯把起居室装饰了起来。【归纳拓展】(1)decorate...with...用……装饰(某物、某处)bedecoratedwith装饰有……(2)decorationn.装饰；装饰物【即学活用】(1)Tomakemyroomlooksnicer,I__________________withpapercutslastyear.(decorate)为了让我的房间看起来更好，我去年请人用剪纸装饰了窗子。(2)Theroom____________prettylittlepicturesofanimalsismybrother’s.(decorate)这个挂满...