1(1)231.WhatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhaveinstoreforChina,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninnorthwesternBeijing.(SBU11)Ⅱ无论中国将来会有什么样的伟大成就,其中许多成就很有可能将诞生在北京的西北部。4辨析:likely,possible,probable这三个词都有“可能的”的意思。①sb./sth.islikelytodo某人/某物可能做……(只能用likely)②Itislikely/possible/probablethat…可能……(it为形式主语)③Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.某人可能做某事①Itis__________________(可能要下雨).②She__________________(可能会)ringmetonight.③Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(2010陕西卷)A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure6【答案】①likelytorain②islikelyto③A人作主语只能用likely充当表语。72.Intheireffortstosurvive,theyfindthemselvesonthesurfaceofthemonsteritself,whichturnsouttobeasubmarine.(SBⅡU12)在他们挣扎求生当中,他们发现自己在一个怪物的表面上,那怪物其实是一艘潜水艇。findoneself…意为“发现自己来到(某处)”,是不知不觉地来到的;又作“发现自己处于某种境况中”解。8Whensheawoke,shefoundherselfinastrangeroom.醒来时,她发现自己在一间陌生的房间里。①WhenIwokeup,Ifound__________________(自己躺在)onthesands.②ThenI__________________(发现自己被包围)byagroupofchildren.③Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound______inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked10【答案】①myselflying/thatIwaslying②foundmyselfsurrounded③Bfindsb.doingsth.意思是发现某人正在做某事,变成被动语态为:sb.befounddoingsth.。113.Peoplehadnoideawhattheinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.(SBU12)Ⅱ当时的人们不知道地球内部是个什么样。havenoidea不知道,不了解(可接从句、疑问词+todo等)haveanidea感到,觉得,认为12Hehasastrangeideaofbeauty.他对美有一种奇怪的观点。Ihavenoidea(of)whatdeathislike.我对死毫无所知。①I__________________(感觉到)Ihadmetthegirlsomewherebefore.②Someparents__________________(不知道)whattheirchildrendoatallatschool.③Youhavenoidea______whenwesawITcompaniesboominginourcountry.A.thatwewerehowhappyB.howhappywereweC.thathowwewerehappyD.howhappywewere14【答案】①hadanideathat②havenoidea③Didea后面的同位语从句要用陈述句语序。15课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照Thesciencecentregotstartedintheearly1980s,when…科学中心开始于20世纪80年代早期,……Tomknewhewouldcertainlyget______ifhewaslatehome.(2008四川延考)A.shoutatB.toshoutatC.shoutedatD.tobeshoutedat解析:选C。句意:汤姆知道如果他回家迟了,(父母)肯定会冲着他大喊大叫。16课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照Thesciencecentregotstartedintheearly1980s,when…科学中心开始于20世纪80年代早期,……Alexandertriedtogethiswork______inthemedicalcircles.(2010辽宁卷)A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized解析:选D。句意:亚历山大试图让自己的作品在医学界被认可。17课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照CSA,theChineseSpaceAgency,hasdevelopedthehighlysuccessfulLongMarchrocketseries.CSA,中国已发射了高度成功的长征系列火箭。Foodsafetyis______important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.(2008上海春)A.highlyB.reasonablyC.stronglyD.naturally解析:选A。句意:食品安全非常重要,因此政府不遗余力预防食品污染。与“课文原句”一样,这里highly意为“高度地,非常地”,更多的是一种抽象意义。18课文原句高考对照课文原句高考对照Thefurnitureispreciousandhugeglasswindows…家具是珍贵的大玻璃窗……Hedoesn'thave______furnitureinhisroom—justanolddesk.(2008陕西卷)A.anyB.manyC.someD.much解析:选D。句意:他房间里家具不多,只有一张旧书桌。...