只能跟动名词作宾语的动词和短语喜欢想象多考虑,避免错过少延期。enjoy,imagine/fancy,consideravoid,miss,delay/postpone建议完成勤练习,逃避冒险莫原谅。suggest(advise),finish,practic(s)eescape,risk,excuse/forgive/pardon忍受保持不介意,承认否认与允许。stand,keep,mindadmit,deny,allow/permit禁止提及不喜欢抵制停止要感激,forbid,mention,dislikeresist,quit,appreciate讨论理解全包括。discuss,understand,include注意:advise,allow,permit,forbid等后虽然不能直接跟不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾语补足语;而consider,understand,discuss则可接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。apologisefordoingsth因做某事而道歉beworthdoingsth值得做某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事devote…todoing/bedevotedtodoingsth全身心投入于做某事feellikedoingsth想要做某事getdowntodoingsth开始认真做某事giveupdoingsth放弃做某事havetrouble/difficulty/problems(in)doingsth费力地做某事haveagoodtime(in)doingsth愉快地做某事havefun(in)doingsthlookforwardtodoingsth期望做某事payattentiontodoingsth注意做某事spend…(in)doingsth花费……做某事thankyoufordoingsth感谢某人做某事goswimming/fishing/camping/hiking/shoppingdosomereading/cleaning/writingsticktodoingsth坚持做某事只接不定式作宾语的动词afford付得起agree同意arrange安排ask要求choose选择decide决定demand要求determine决心expect期待fail未能help帮助(to可省略)hesitate犹豫hope希望long渴望manage设法offer主动提出plan计划prepare准备pretend假装promise答应refuse拒绝want想要wish希望既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语且意义相同的动词like喜欢love喜欢hate憎恨prefer更喜欢;宁可begin开始start开始continue继续can’tbear不能忍受bother麻烦intend想要attempt试图cease停止注意:当like,love,hate,prefer与would,should连用时,其后只能接不定式。另外,当begin,start本身为进行时态或后接know,realize,understand等静态动词时,其后的动词只能用不定式。既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词remember/forgettodosth.记住/忘记去做某事remember/forgetdoingsth.记得/忘记做过某事regrettodosth.后悔去做某事regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事stoptodosth.停下(原来的事)去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.尝试着做某事meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事goontodosth.(做完某事)接着做另一件事goondoingsth.继续做同一件事can’thelptodosth.不能帮忙做某事can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事need/wanttodosth.需要/想要去做某事need/want/requiredoing=need/want/requiretobedone某事需要被做