2015北京市中考英语一模任务型阅读汇编含答案一、北京市朝阳区2015中考一模八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)WhyisDenmarkthe“kingdomoffairytales”?BecauseitwasthehomeoffamouswriterHansChristianAndersen.Buttheremightbeotherreasons,saysanewstudy.Denmarkisthehappiestcountryintheworld,accordingtothe2013WorldHappinessReportbytheUnitedNations(UN).Thereportranks(排列)156countriesandregions(地区).AllthetopfivehappiestcountriesarefromEurope,andthreeofthemarefromScandinavia.Whatmakespeopletherehappy?TheUNconsideredseveralreasons.Moneyisone.Wearehappyifwehavemoneytocoverournecessities.Butextra(额外的)moneycannotbringusmorehappiness.PeopleinNorthernEuropeknowthis.Fromcarstomobilephones,fromclothestobuildings,theirdesignsarequitesimple.Luxury(奢华)isnotthere.Anotherreasonishealth.Nordic(北欧的)peoplehaveahealthydiet.Theylovefreshfood.“Thereisnotabigfast-foodcultureandnoreadymeals.Wesitdownwithourfamiliestoeatourmeals,”saidTrinaHahnemann,aDanishcook.Aharmonious(和谐的)sociallifealsomakesushappy,accordingtotheUNreport.HowaboutNordicpeople?Theyliveinharmonynotonlywithpeoplearound,butalsowithnature.NightlifeisnotpopularinScandinavia.Peoplegohomeafterworkforsomequality(高品质的)timewithfamilymembers.Manyfamilieshaveabackyard.Fatherandchildspendhoursthereeachweek,plantingflowersandbuildingswings.Doyouwanttobehappy?ThinkabouttheNordiclifestyle,andhappinessisinyourownhands.61.WheredoesHansChristianAndersencomefrom?62.HowmanycountriesofthetopfivehappiestcountriesarefromScandinavia?63.DoNordicpeoplelovefreshfoodorreadymeals?64.Whatcanmakepeoplehappyaccordingtothepassage?65.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?二、2015年顺义区初三第一次模拟练习八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:·SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.·PlaysportsPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.·EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.·GetridoffearFearcomesalongwithfailure.Butit'seasytoovercome(克服)ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.·PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.65.Isconfidenceveryimportantinourdailylife?66.Howmanysuggestionscanyougetfromthepassage?67.Whichcanhelpyoutobemoreconfident,tospeakinlowvoiceorinloudvoice?68.HowCanyouencourageyourself?·69.What‘sthemainpointofthispassage?1三、北京市燕山2015年中考一模八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveanicephototaken?Whetherit’sworkorfun,themostimportantthingislighting.Ifyougetbadlighting,youwilllookbad,too.Knowwherethelightis.Youdon’twantitbelowyouoraboveyou,youwantittoshinedirectlyatyou...