小学英语语法大全 (2)VIP专享VIP免费

小学英语语法大全四、将来时理论及练习一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow，nextday（week，month，year…），soon，thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构：①begoingtodo；②willdo。三、否定句：在be动词（am，is，are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won‘t。例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon。→I‘mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon。四、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）。=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow。1。我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends。I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends。2。我们将要学习英语We_____________________learnEnglish。We________learnEnglish。五、一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren‘t）3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t动词原形，如：Jimdidn‘tgohomeyesterday。动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：work__-worked，cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：live____lived3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am，is-was，are-were，do-did，see-saw，say-said，give-gave，get-got，go-went，come-came，have-had，eat-ate，take-took，run-ran，sing-sang，put-put，make-made，read-read，write-wrote，draw-drew，drink-drank，swim-swam，sit-sat过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________put______kick_________pass_______do________Be动词的过去时练习（1）Name____________No。______Date__________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1。I_______atschooljustnow。2。He________atthecamplastweek。3。We________studentstwoyearsago。4。They________onthefarmamomentago。5。YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear。6。There________anappleontheplateyesterday。7。There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday。8。Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening。一、用be动词的适当形式填空1。I______anEnglishteachernow。2。She_______happyyesterday。3。They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth。行为动词的过去时练习（2）Name____________No。______Date__________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1。I______（watch）acartoononSaturday。2。Herfather_______（read）anewspaperlastnight。3。We_________tozooyesterday，we_____tothepark。（go）4。______you_______（visit）yourrelativeslastSpringFestival？5。______he_______（fly）akiteonSunday？Yes，he______。6。GaoShan_______（pull）upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday。7。I____________（sweep）theflooryesterday，butmymother______。8。What______she_______（find）inthegardenlastmorning？She__________（find）abeautifulbutterfly。六、人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs习题一。用所给词的适当形式填空1。Thatisnot_________kite。Thatkiteisverysmall，but_________isverybig。（I）2。Thedressis_________。Giveitto_________。（she）3。Isthis_________watch？（you）No，it’snot_________。（I）4。_________ismybrother。_________nameisJack。Look！Thosestampsare_________。（he）二、用am，is，are填...